Results 51 to 60 of about 34,411 (209)

Autonomous Self‐Evolving Research on Biomedical Data: The DREAM Paradigm

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 22, June 12, 2025.
DREAM is a fully autonomous, self‐evolving biomedical research system capable of independently formulating scientific questions, performing analyses, and making new discoveries without human intervention. Validated in biomedical studies, DREAM significantly outperforms human scientists in research efficiency, accelerating scientific discovery and ...
Luojia Deng, Yijie Wu, Yongyong Ren, Hui Lu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PD-L1 testing for lung cancer in the UK: recognizing the challenges for implementation. [PDF]

, 2016
A new approach to the management of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has recently emerged that works by manipulating the immune checkpoint controlled by programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) and its ligand programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1).
Booton, R, Cane, P, Cree, IA, Gosney, J, Ibrahim, M, Kerr, K, Lal, R, Lewanski, C, Navani, N, Nicholson, AG, Nicolson, M, Summers, Y   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Diagnostic yield of percutaneous computed tomography guided core needle biopsy of lung lesion and its complications in tertiary hospital [PDF]

, 2020
Background: Early diagnosis of lung cancer can reduce its mortality and morbidity. Minimally invasive image guided percutaneous core needle biopsy can obtain tissue sample for diagnosis and staging of lung cancer, which is crucial for correct management ...
Adhikari, Binaya, Kayastha, Prakash, Lohani, Benu, Paudel, Sharma, Suwal, Sundar   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

An Explainable Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Model Integrating Histopathological Microenvironment and EHR Phenotypes for Germline Genetic Testing in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an explainable multimodal AI model, MAIGGT (Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Germline Genetic Testing), that combines whole‐slide histopathology with clinical data for accurate germline BRCA1/2 mutation prescreening. By integrating digital pathology and EHR phenotypes, MAIGCT enables cost‐effective, scalable hereditary breast ...
Zijian Yang, Changyuan Guo, Jiayi Li, Yalun Li, Lei Zhong, Pengming Pu, Tongxuan Shang, Lin Cong, Yongxin Zhou, Guangdong Qiao, Ziqi Jia, Hengyi Xu, Heng Cao, Yansong Huang, Tianyi Liu, Jian Liang, Jiang Wu, Dongxu Ma, Yuchen Liu, Ruijie Zhou, Xiang Wang, Jianming Ying, Meng Zhou, Jiaqi Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

An unusual unifocal presentation of Castleman’s disease in a young woman with a detailed description of sonographic findings to reduce diagnostic uncertainty: a case report [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Castleman’s disease is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder. It typically presents as mediastinal masses and causes a wide range of clinical symptoms.
Maden, Zerrin, Wagner, Norbert
core   +1 more source

HLA‐DR⁺ Tumor Cells Show an Association with a Distinct Immune Microenvironment and CD8⁺ T‐Cell Exhaustion in HBV‐Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates scRNA‐seq, multiplex immunofluorescence, and clinical data to identify HLA‐DR⁺tumor cells uniquely enriched in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with hepatitis B virus (HBV). These cells express MHC II, associate with PD‐L1, recruit and exhaust CD8⁺T cells, predict poor survival, and serve as potential biomarkers for immunotherapy ...
Jun‐Qing Chang, Yan Guo, Wen‐Jing Yuan, Yu‐Man Chen, Bo‐Wei Liu, Wen‐Tao Li, Xiang‐Ming Ding, Xu‐Dong Fu, Yu‐Han Lou, Zhuo‐Ran Chen, Xiao‐Ying Luo, Song‐Ze Ding, Bing‐Yong Zhang, Xiu‐Ling Li, Yong‐Zhi Hong, Shun‐Dong Cang, Dong‐Xiao Li, Ling Lan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Tumor Cells Shed Shearosome Extracellular Vesicles in Capillary Bifurcations That Activate Endothelial and Immune Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using microfluidic models of capillary networks, this study discovered that fluid shear stresses on circulating tumor cells transiting through capillary‐sized bifurcations shed a novel class of shear‐dependent large extracellular vesicle, “shearosomes”, whose proteome comprises of over 3000 distinct proteins.
Angelos Vrynas, Salime Bazban‐Shotorbani, Sara Arfan, Karishma Satia, Brian Cunningham, Gauhar Sagindykova, Mymuna Ashna, Aoyu Zhang, Diana Visan, Aisher Chen, Teige Matthews‐Palmer, Mathew Carter, Fiona Blackhall, Kathryn L. Simpson, Caroline Dive, Paul Huang, Sam H. Au   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Percutaneous Biopsy of the Renal Mass: Fine Needle Aspiration or Core Biopsy? [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND In recent years, there have been increasing indications for percutaneous renal biopsy. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA), with or without core needle biopsy (CB), has been used increasingly in the management of renal tumors at the study ...
Chen, Shaoxiong, Choi, Euna, Idrees, Muhammad, Wu, Howard H., Yang, Chi-Shun   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Design, Control, and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Actuation Systems: Challenges and Opportunities

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This review aims to provide a broad understanding for interdisciplinary researchers in engineering and clinical applications. It addresses the development and control of magnetic actuation systems (MASs) in clinical surgeries and their revolutionary effects in multiple clinical applications.
Yingxin Huo, Lidong Yang, Tiantian Xu, Dong Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial validation of a virtual-reality learning environment for prostate biopsies: realism matters! [PDF]

, 2013
: Introduction-objectives: A virtual-reality learning environment dedicated to prostate biopsies was designed to overcome the limitations of current classical teaching methods.
Descotes, Jean-Luc, Fiard, Gaelle, Promayon, Emmanuel, Selmi, Sonia-Yuki, Troccaz, Jocelyne, Vadcard, Lucile   +5 more
core   +2 more sources