Results 11 to 20 of about 401 (227)

Comparison of Melted Corium Relocation during Severe Accident of High Temperature Reactor using Moving Particle Semi-Implicit Method

open access: yesComputational and Experimental Research in Materials and Renewable Energy, 2023
System failure in nuclear reactors can cause degradation of a reactor core, allowing melting and relocation of the corium to the lower plenum in the nuclear reactor system.
Muhamad Irfan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical simulation on heat transfer of VVER core cather

open access: yesHe jishu, 2023
BackgroundThe core corium may melt through the reactor pressure vessel wall then lead to the failure of the second barrier during a serious accident. Core catcher can collect and cool the corium and prevent the development of severe accident.PurposeThis ...
ZHU Guangyu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Use of C/SiC Ceramic Composites in an Innovative Light-Water Reactor Core Grouping Catcher

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
China Nuclear Power Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, and Beijing Institute of Technology have undertaken a joint research work with the goal of developing corium retention containers for use in an innovative light-water reactor core ...
Xu Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Temperature Characterization of Melted Nuclear Core Materials: Investigating Corium Properties Through the Case Studies of In-Vessel and Ex-Vessel Retention

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
During a severe accident in a nuclear reactor, the molten core—or corium—may be relocated into the reactor vessel’s lower plenum in case of core support plate failure.
Jules Delacroix   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient thermal analysis of IVR strategy under a LB-LOCA based on ASTEC code

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology, 2021
A Large-Break Loss of Coolant Accident (LB-LOCA) in a generic, 1000 MWe and 3-loop Chinese Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) with the In-Vessel corium Retention (IVR) strategy was simulated by using ASTEC V2.1.1.
Peng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Study on Stratification Morphology of the Molten Pool During Severe Accident

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2021
Stratification morphology of a molten pool under severe reactor accident was investigated by the CESEF experimental facility. The experimental scale was 5,000 g, the atomic ratio of U/Zr was 1.5, the content of stainless steel was 10%, and the oxidation ...
Yang Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertainty analysis of molten corium In-Vessel Retention under External Reactor Vessel Cooling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology, 2023
External Reactor Vessel Cooling (ERVC) is a key measure to realize molten corium In-Vessel Retention (IVR). The uncertainty of severe accident in core leads to the uncertainty of molten pool parameters in lower head, which may threat the reliability of ...
Shihao Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simplified geometrical model for transient corium propagation in core for LWR with heavy reflector

open access: yesEPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies, 2017
In the context of the simulation of the Severe Accidents (SA) in Light Water Reactors (LWR), we are interested on the in-core corium pool propagation transient in order to evaluate the corium relocation in the vessel lower head.
Saas Laurent   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on Key Effect Factors of Natural Circulation Characteristics for Advanced PWR Reactor Cavity Flooding System

open access: yesScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations, 2020
In order to enhance the ability of severe accident mitigation for Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR), different kinds of severe accident mitigation strategies have been proposed.
Dekui Zhan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can a nanofluid enhance the critical heat flux if the recirculating coolant contains debris?

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2022
In-vessel corium retention (IVR) during external reactor vessel cooling (ERVC) is a key severe accident management strategy adopted in advanced nuclear power plants. The injection of nanofluids has been regarded as a means of enhancing CHF when using the
Jihoon Han, Giju Nam, Hyungdae Kim
doaj   +1 more source

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