Results 71 to 80 of about 17,830 (208)

Validating DIRECD: Statistical Evaluation of Coronal Mass Ejection Direction Estimates from Coronal Dimmings

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are among the most energetic phenomena in our solar system, with significant implications for space weather. Understanding their early dynamics remains challenging due to observational limitations in the low corona.
Shantanu Jain   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic disappearance of prominences and their geoeffectiveness [PDF]

open access: yesGeofísica Internacional, 2008
We study 14 cases of dynamic “disparition brusque” (DBd), the sudden disappearance of quiescent filaments/prominences, during two solar minima: 1985-1986 and 1994.
Z. Mouradian, L. Taliashvili, J. Páez
doaj  

Estimating Coronal Mass Ejection Mass and Kinetic Energy by Fusion of Multiple Deep-learning Models

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are massive solar eruptions, which have a significant impact on Earth. In this paper, we propose a new method, called DeepCME, to estimate two properties of CMEs, namely, CME mass and kinetic energy.
Khalid A. Alobaid   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronal ejection and heating in variable-luminosity X-ray sources

open access: yes, 2012
A sudden increase in stellar luminosity may lead to the ejection of a large part of any optically thin gas orbiting the star. Test particles in circular orbits will become unbound, and will escape to infinity (if radiation drag is neglected), when the ...
Kluźniak, Włodek
core   +1 more source

Storm‐Time Dst Forecast: An Innovative Approach

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract One of the most persistent challenges in the space weather field is predicting the storm‐time response of the geospace without knowing the predicted drivers in the solar wind. Here, a new pattern recognition algorithm is developed to predict storm‐time Dst index from 1 hr to ∼4.5 days into the future. Storm‐time Dst patterns (or reference Dst)
Yongliang Zhang, Larry J. Paxton
wiley   +1 more source

A Type II Radio Burst Driven by a Blowout Jet on the Sun

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Type II radio bursts are often associated with coronal shocks that are typically driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from the Sun. Here we conduct a case study of a type II radio burst that is associated with a C4.5-class flare and a blowout jet, but
Zhenyong Hou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

GOES‐R Series X‐Ray Sensor (XRS): 2. On‐Orbit Measurements and Calibrations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract An X‐Ray Sensor (XRS) has been onboard each of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) since 1975. XRS measures full‐disk soft X‐ray irradiance in two wavelength bands, 0.05–0.4 nm and 0.1–0.8 nm.
Janet L. Machol   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemispheric Distribution of Halo Coronal Mass Ejection Source Locations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The hemispheric asymmetry of solar activity is one of the essential physical consequences of the interior dynamo process. However, the hemispheric distribution of halo coronal mass ejection (HCME) source locations has not been investigated in detail ...
XiaoJuan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Models for coronal mass ejections [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2011
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) play a key role in space weather. The mathematical modelling of these violent solar phenomena can contribute to a better understanding of their origin and evolution and as such improve space weather predictions. We review the state-of-the-art in CME simulations, including a brief overview of current models for the ...
Jacobs, Carla, Poedts, Stefaan
openaire   +1 more source

Solar Wind‐Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere Coupling During the October 2024 Storms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Two geomagnetic storms occurred in October 2024 (Oct 6‐9 and 10–12), driven by the impact of a series of interplanetary coronal mass ejections on the magnetosphere. The first was a moderate storm, with peak Sym‐H near −150 nT, whereas the second was intense, Sym‐H reaching −340 nT.
S. E. Milan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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