Results 101 to 110 of about 27,652 (282)

An in vivo assay for osteoclast activity using mouse calvaria

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study describes a novel method for measuring osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption in vivo using a mouse model. Localized injection of RANKL in a basement membrane matrix above the cranium induced osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption. Utilizing micro‐computed tomography and a semiautomated three‐dimensional analysis program, osteoclast resorption pit
Christopher Grieg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial Applications of Black and Violet Phosphorus‐Based Biomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Black and violet phosphorus‐based biomaterials exhibit broad‐spectrum antibacterial efficacy in various infections, including bone, skin, ocular, dental, lung, and sepsis cases. Their antibacterial mechanisms include physical disruption, light‐driven effects, targeted drug delivery, and enhanced composite strategies.
Zhuo Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vacuum induced torque between corrugated metallic plates

open access: yes, 2006
We study the torque arising between two corrugated metallic plates due to the interaction with electromagnetic vacuum. This Casimir torque can be measured with torsion pendulum techniques for separation distances as large as 1$\mu$m.
A Lambrecht   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Buoyancy‐Driven Micropolar Fluid Flow Transport in Porous Media With Variable Heat Source and Convective Heating

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the current research is to characterize the thermal performance in micropolar fluid flows on a vertically elongated porous sheet in the presence of buoyancy forces. Thus, the motivation of this study is to improve the understanding of buoyancy‐driven micropolar fluid flows through porous media, which are relevant to advanced ...
T. Venu, MD. Shamshuddin, S. O. Salawu
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic vibration characteristics for combined diagnosis of rail corrugation: An application of MCiSSA and permutation heterogeneous recurrence plot

open access: yesResults in Engineering
In this paper, we utilize acoustic vibration characteristics for the combined diagnosis of rail corrugation. The two-dimensional signal is first decomposed into several modes by Multivariate circulant singular spectrum analysis (MCiSSA) and the ...
Xuegeng Mao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing Structural Parameters of a Water Distribution Device in Cylindrical High‐Flowrate Mixed Bed Using Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐flowrate mixed bed is the foremost desalination equipment in the condensate polishing system. The water distribution device determining the water distribution uniformity directly affects its operation stability, output water quality, and service life of the resins.
Jing Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of defects in multirow Wigner crystals

open access: yes, 2011
We study the structural properties of a quasi-one-dimensional classical Wigner crystal, confined in the transverse direction by a parabolic potential.
A. D. Klironomos   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Shrinkage Mitigation and Mechanical Properties of Cement‐Based Mortar With Silane‐Functionalized Hydrogels

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Schematic depiction of silane‐functionalized hydrogels utilized in this study along with chemical structures of the primary comonents (Acrylamide, N,N'‐methylenebisacrylamide, and 3‐(trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate). ABSTRACT This study investigates the applications of silane‐loaded polymer hydrogels in field‐relevant cement‐based mortar intended ...
Daniel S. Hiller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLASP Constraints on the Magnetization and Geometrical Complexity of the Chromosphere-Corona Transition Region

open access: yes, 2018
The Chromospheric Lyman-Alpha Spectro-Polarimeter (CLASP) is a suborbital rocket experiment that on 3rd September 2015 measured the linear polarization produced by scattering processes in the hydrogen Ly-$\alpha$ line of the solar disk radiation, whose ...
Alemán, T. del Pino   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Atomically Thin Sieves: Two‐Dimensional Materials for Membrane Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Atomically thin membranes derived from 2D materials overcome the inherent selectivity‐permeability trade‐off in conventional separation technologies. This perspective elucidates transport mechanisms for gases, water, and ions, surveys fabrication strategies including top‐down pore engineering and bottom‐up synthesis, highlights recent experimental and ...
Yiran Gong, Pengzhan Sun, Yu Ji
wiley   +1 more source

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