Results 41 to 50 of about 1,633,661 (305)

Contextual modulation of primary visual cortex by auditory signals [PDF]

, 2017
Early visual cortex receives non-feedforward input from lateral and top-down connections (Muckli & Petro 2013 Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 23, 195–201. (doi:10.1016/j.conb.2013.01.020)), including long-range projections from auditory areas.
Muckli, L., Paton, A.T., Petro, L.S.
core   +1 more source

Layer-dependent stability of intracortical recordings and neuronal cell loss

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Intracortical recordings can be used to voluntarily control external devices via brain-machine interfaces (BMI). Multiple factors, including the foreign body response (FBR), limit the stability of these neural signals over time.
Morgan E. Urdaneta, Nicolas G. Kunigk, Jesus D. Peñaloza-Aponte, Seth Currlin, Ian G. Malone, Shelley I. Fried, Shelley I. Fried, Kevin J. Otto, Kevin J. Otto, Kevin J. Otto, Kevin J. Otto, Kevin J. Otto   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Foxg1 regulates translation of neocortical neuronal genes, including the main NMDA receptor subunit gene, Grin1

BMC Biology
Background Mainly known as a transcription factor patterning the rostral brain and governing its histogenesis, FOXG1 has been also detected outside the nucleus; however, biological meaning of that has been only partially clarified.
Osvaldo Artimagnella, Elena Sabina Maftei, Mauro Esposito, Remo Sanges, Antonello Mallamaci   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Pathology of Morphine-Inhibited Nerve Repair and Morphine-Induced Nerve Damage Is Mediated via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
ObjectiveThe aim of the present study was to observe the pathological damage in the cerebral cortex of rats under acute morphine exposure (AME) and different durations of morphine dependence (MD), explore whether endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is ...
Jie Liu, Jie Liu, Shanyong Yi, Shanyong Yi, Weibo Shi, Guozhong Zhang, Songjun Wang, Qian Qi, Bin Cong, Yingmin Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto, Yukio Matsuba, Mika Takahashi, Takaomi C. Saido   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of buccal corticotomy on accelerating orthodontic tooth movement of maxillary canine

Dental Research Journal, 2016
Background: Selective alveolar corticotomy is defined as an intentional injury to cortical bone. This technique is an effective means of accelerating orthodontic tooth movement.
Mohammad Reza Jahanbakhshi, Ali Mohammad Kalantar Motamedi, Masoud Feizbakhsh, Ahmad Mogharehabed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct causal influences of parietal versus frontal areas on human visual cortex: evidence from concurrent TMS-fMRI [PDF]

, 2010
It has often been proposed that regions of the human parietal and/or frontal lobe may modulate activity in visual cortex, for example, during selective attention or saccade preparation.
Bestmann, Sven, Bjoertomt, Otto, Blankenburg, Felix, Deichmann, Ralf, Driver, Jon, Josephs, Oliver, Ruff, Christian C., Weiskopf, Nikolaus   +7 more
core  

Reduction in Phencyclidine Induced Sensorimotor Gating Deficits in the Rat Following Increased System Xc − Activity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex [PDF]

, 2013
Rationale: Aspects of schizophrenia, including deficits in sensorimotor gating, have been linked to glutamate dysfunction and/or oxidative stress in the prefrontal cortex. System xc −, a cystine–glutamate antiporter, is a poorly understood mechanism that
A Araque, A Kulak, A Wilmsmeier, B Moghaddam, B Moghaddam, B Oranje, BJ Morris, D Braff, D Lobner, D Matsuzawa, D Piani, DA Baker, DA Baker, David A. Baker, DH Ingvar, DL Braff, DV Pow, FK Graham, G Battaglia, G Franzen, G Paxinos, G Paxinos, G Rajkowska, HH Chen, J Cilia, JA Lieberman, JH Cabungcal, JI Sagara, Jon Resch, JT Coyle, K Japha, K Moussawi, K Moussawi, K Ogita, K Schwabe, K Shimosato, KE Poskanzer, KF Berman, KQ Do, Krista Qualmann, KS Kau, L Deserno, L Pasti, LA Glantz, Linghai Kong, LJ Garey, M Berk, M Berk, M Koch, M Li, M Raffa, MA Geyer, MC Angulo, ME Jackson, MJ Marino, MM Moran, NA Oberheim, NM Veelen van, NR Swerdlow, NR Swerdlow, NR Swerdlow, NR Swerdlow, O Kranich, P Bezzi, P Steullet, R Bridges, R Gysin, R Janaky, S Bannai, S Bannai, S Bannai, SG Potkin, SuJean Choi, T Majic, V Kumari, V Parpura, Victoria Lutgen, VM Goghari, VP Bakshi, WE Bunney, Y Cho, ZC Ye   +81 more
core   +2 more sources

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source