Results 51 to 60 of about 1,932,034 (233)
Remyelination alters the pattern of myelin in the cerebral cortex
eLife, 2020 Destruction of oligodendrocytes and myelin sheaths in cortical gray matter profoundly alters neural activity and is associated with cognitive disability in multiple sclerosis (MS).
Jennifer Orthmann-Murphy +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Twofold mechanosensitivity ensures actin cortex reinforcement upon peaks in mechanical tension [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 The actin cortex is an active biopolymer network underneath the plasma membrane at the periphery of mammalian cells. It is a major regulator of cell shape through the generation of active cortical tension. In addition, the cortex constitutes a mechanical shield that protects the cell during mechanical agitation. Cortical mechanics is tightly controlled
arxiv
Neurons and circuits for odor processing in the piriform cortex [PDF]
, 2013 Increased understanding of the early stages of olfaction has lead to a renewed interest in the higher brain regions responsible for forming unified ‘odor images’ from the chemical components detected by the nose.
Bekkers, John MacDonald +1 more
core +1 more source
CNS Macrophages Control Neurovascular Development via CD95L
Cell Reports, 2017 The development of neurons and vessels shares striking anatomical and molecular features, and it is presumably orchestrated by an overlapping repertoire of extracellular signals.
Si Chen +11 more
doaj +1 more source
eLife, 2020 The human superior temporal plane, the site of the auditory cortex, displays high inter-individual macro-anatomical variation. This questions the validity of curvature-based alignment (CBA) methods for in vivo imaging data.
Omer Faruk Gulban +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2017 The classical concept that amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative disorder characterized by the loss of upper and lower motor neurons is agreed. However, more and more studies have suggested the involvement of some extra-motor regions. The
Fangjun Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontal top-down signals increase coupling of auditory low-frequency oscillations to continuous speech in human listeners [PDF]
, 2015 Humans show a remarkable ability to understand continuous speech even under adverse listening conditions. This ability critically relies on dynamically updated predictions of incoming sensory information, but exactly how top-down predictions improve ...
Gross, Joachim +4 more
core +2 more sources
Integration of somatosensory and motor-related information in the auditory system
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 An ability to integrate information provided by different sensory modalities is a fundamental feature of neurons in many brain areas. Because visual and auditory inputs often originate from the same external object, which may be located some distance ...
Michael Lohse +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Emotion, decision making and the orbitofrontal cortex.
Cerebral Cortex, 2000 The somatic marker hypothesis provides a systems-level neuroanatomical and cognitive framework for decision making and the influence on it by emotion.
A. Bechara, Hanna Damasio, A. Damasio
semanticscholar +1 more source
mSphere, 2016 Classically, dormant endospores are defined by their resistance properties, particularly their resistance to heat. Much of the heat resistance is due to the large amount of dipicolinic acid (DPA) stored within the spore core.
Michael B. Francis, Joseph A. Sorg
doaj +1 more source