Results 91 to 100 of about 6,476,215 (305)

Restriction of task processing time affects cortical activity during processing of a cognitive task: an event-related slow cortical potential study [PDF]

, 2001
As is known from psychometrics, restriction of task processing time by the instruction to respond as quickly and accurately as possible leads to task-unspecific cognitive processing. Since this task processing mode is used in most functional neuroimaging
Lamm, Claus, Bauer, Herbert, Vitouch, Oliver, Gronister, Roswitha, Vitouch, O., Durec, S., Oliver Vitouch, Gstättner, R., Herbert Bauer, Gstättner, Reinhard, Gronister, R., Roswitha Gronister, Bauer, H., Claus Lamm, Reinhard Gstättner, Durec, Susanne, Lamm, C., Susanne Durec   +17 more
core   +1 more source

High‐Resolution MRI Revealed Different Etiology‐Specific Associations With Cerebral Infarction in Adult Moyamoya Vasculopathy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐resolution MRI enables detailed assessment of intracranial vessel wall pathology in moyamoya vasculopathy. We aimed to classify adult moyamoya vasculopathy etiologies using high‐resolution MRI and to examine subtype‐specific associations between high‐resolution MRI features and ischemic infarction.
Guangsong Han, Jiachun Pan, Yuehui Hong, Xiaoyuan Fan, Ming Yao, Lixin Zhou, Yicheng Zhu, Feng Feng, Jun Ni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ScreenNeuroPharm/CxHp-2D: Functional Inhibitory Connections Modulate the Electrophysiological Activity Patterns of Cortical-Hippocampal Ensembles

, 2021
The brain is a complex organ composed of billions of neurons connected through excitatory and inhibitory synapses. Its structure reveals a modular topological organization, where neurons are arranged in interconnected assemblies.
Martina Brofiga
core   +1 more source

Evaluating prefrontal changes in depression using functional near-infrared spectroscopy utilizing Stroop test: A comparison with healthy controls

Indian Journal of Psychiatry
Background: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is being increasingly utilized to visualize the brain areas involved in cognitive activity to understand the human brain better.
Rohit Verma, Ragul Ganesh, Shubham Narnoli, Panna Sharma, Neha P. Shrivastava, Ishita Dhyani, Sonali Singhal, Stuti Karna   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterned activity within the local cortical architecture

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2010
The cerebral cortex is a vastly complex structure consisting of multiple distinct populations of neurons residing in functionally specialized cortical compartments.
Farran Briggs, W Martin Usrey
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Age Modulates Associations Between Cognitive Impairment and Brain Volumes in Early MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), but manifestations following the first demyelinating event are relatively unexplored. We investigated cross‐sectional associations between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–derived brain volumes and the presence of cognitive impairment outcomes five years after the first ...
Piriyankan Ananthavarathan, Marco Pitteri, Michael Foster, Sara Collorone, Sara Salama, Elisa Colato, Ferran Prados, Baris Kanber, Marios Yiannakas, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Indran Davagnanam, Frederik Barkhof, Declan Chard, Olga Ciccarelli, Ahmed Toosy   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dendritic density field of a cortical pyramidal cell [PDF]

, 2012
Much is known about the computation in individual neurons in the cortical column. Also, the selective connectivity between many cortical neuron types has been studied in great detail.
Hermann Cuntz, Cuntz, H. ; https://orcid.org/, Cuntz, Hermann, Hermann eCuntz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The mechanism of external cueing interventions in improving freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease: an fNIRS study

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
IntroductionExternal cue interventions can effectively improve gait disturbances in patients with Parkinson’s Disease (PD) and Freezing of Gait (FOG).
Ziyao Zhang, Lingyu Sheng, Guiyun Cui, Guiyun Cui, Chunlei Shan, Chunlei Shan, Jie Xiang, Jie Xiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping cortical mesoscopic networks of single spiking cortical or sub-cortical neurons

eLife, 2017
Understanding the basis of brain function requires knowledge of cortical operations over wide-spatial scales, but also within the context of single neurons.
Dongsheng Xiao, Matthieu P Vanni, Catalin C Mitelut, Allen W Chan, Jeffrey M LeDue, Yicheng Xie, Andrew CN Chen, Nicholas V Swindale, Timothy H Murphy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Added Prognostic Value of EEG Reactivity in Comatose Patients Following Cardiac Arrest

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the added prognostic value of EEG reactivity for favorable outcome compared with background analysis during and after targeted temperature management (TTM). Methods Prospective observational cohort study of comatose post–cardiac arrest patients admitted to a single academic center between 2017 and 2022, all undergoing ...
Sarah Caroyer, Marie Obrecht, Charlotte de Maeseneire, Charlotte Damien, Chantal Depondt, Lorenzo Ferlini, Estelle Rikir, Filippo Annoni, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Nicolas Mavroudakis, Benjamin Legros, Nicolas Gaspard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source