Results 101 to 110 of about 318,229 (308)

Mesenchymal stem cells from cortical bone demonstrate increased clonal incidence, potency, and developmental capacity compared to their bone marrow–derived counterparts

Journal of Tissue Engineering, 2016
In this study, we show that matrix dense cortical bone is the more potent compartment of bone than bone marrow as a stromal source for mesenchymal stem cells as isolated from adult rats. Lineage-depleted cortical bone-mesenchymal stem cells demonstrated >
Daniel Blashki, Matthew B Murphy, Mauro Ferrari, Paul J Simmons, Ennio Tasciotti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Far Cortical Locking Technology in Periprosthetic Femoral Fracture Fixation: A Biomechanical Study [PDF]

, 2016
© 2016 Elsevier Inc. Background Lack of fracture movement could be a potential cause of periprosthetic femoral fracture (PFF) fixation failures. This study aimed to test whether the use of distal far cortical locking screws reduces the overall stiffness ...
Fagan, Michael J., Leonidou, Andreas, Marghoub, Arsalan, Moazen, Mehran, Pagkalos, Joseph, Tsiridis, Eleftherios   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

IL‐3 Modulates Microglia Polarization and Attenuates Neuroinflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐3 recruits PRDX1 through IL‐3R to modulate the inflammatory response of microglia via the KEAP1‐NRF2‐HO‐1/NF‐κB pathway to attenuate neuroinflammation in traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Microglia play a crucial role in the progression of neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Interleukin‐3 (IL‐3), a significant regulatory factor,
Nana Huang, Qingchen Zhang, Yanrui Chen, Dapeng Yu, Ronghan Liu, Jianning Kang, Xiang Fang, Ying Zhang, Hong Bian, Yanxin Zhao, Yongcheng Yin, Ce Zhang, Yanfei Jia, Qingfa Chen, Yuepeng Fang, Shang Li, Fang Li, Zhengxin Jin, Bin Ning   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exenatide Improves Bone Quality in a Murine Model of Genetically Inherited Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [PDF]

, 2017
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with skeletal complications, including an increased risk of fractures. Reduced blood supply and bone strength may contribute to this skeletal fragility.
Andreozzi, Anetzberger, Anichini, Aoyama, Baggio, Balint, Ban, Beckman, Bouxsein, Brunton, Chen, Coleman, Dempster, Ealey, Eckel, Feng, Flatt, Friedman, Griffith, Griffith, Hamilton, Hu, Karim, Kim, Lee, Lu, Ma, Mabilleau, Mabilleau, Mansur, Marenzana, Mieczkowska, Napoli, Nuche-Berenguer, Nuche-Berenguer, Nuche-Berenguer, Nystrom, Nystrom, Odgaard, Okerson, Orland, Orriss, Paschalis, Pereira, Pereira, Prisby, Richard, Roche, Roszer, Schalkwijk, Scheller, Selley, Shymkiw, Smits, Stabley, Sun, Tartaglia, Upadhyay, van Bloemendaal, Vijan, Williams, Wu, Yamamoto, Yamamoto, Yamamoto   +64 more
core   +6 more sources

Hierarchical Summary Statistics Encoding Across Primary Visual and Posterior Parietal Cortices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that mouse V1 simultaneously encodes the ensemble mean and variance of motion, providing a robust summary‐statistic representation that persists despite single‐neuron variability. These signals propagate to PPC, where they are transformed into abstract category representations during decision making.
Young‐Beom Lee, Oliver James, Gaeun Jung, Doyun Lee, Yee‐Joon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The combined use of corticotomy and clear aligners: a case report [PDF]

, 2015
OBJECTIVE:   To describe an orthodontic treatment that combines an esthetic approach (clear aligners) with surgery (alveolar corticotomy).
Altieri, F., BARBATO, Ersilia, CASSETTA, Michele   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

CRP Deficiency Rescues Periodontitis‐Induced Hippocampal Neurogenesis Impairment by Suppressing OPC‐Derived BMP4 Signaling in Rats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic periodontitis elevates circulating CRP, which enters the hippocampus to upregulate BMP4 in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), thereby impairing neurogenesis and inducing anxiety/depression‐like behaviors in rats. Counteracting this pathway, CRP deficiency helps confer functional resilience to OPCs.
Lingjie Li, Ping Deng, Siyu Hou, Xianbo Xia, Wei Zhao, Xingyu Zhu, Yang Zhang, Chao Wang, Ling Xu, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Responsive Versatile Nanohybrid Orchestrating Tumor Elimination and Tumor‐Associated Osteolysis Restoration via Sequential Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The versatile CaO2@CuMOF@HAP nanohybrid demonstrates an outstanding MMP9/pH‐triggered release performance for sequential release of osteogenic growth peptide into deep‐seated tumor‐infiltrated bone destruction areas and dual ions into tumor cells, enabling efficient tumor‐associated osteolysis restoration and tumor elimination for more comprehensive ...
Lan Liu, Han‐Zhe Liu, Zhe‐Nan Liu, Tong Wang, Li‐Li Yu, Qiu‐Jing Li, Zi‐Yi Chen, Guo‐Feng Luo, Zheng‐Jun Shang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PENGUKURAN OTOMATIS LEBAR CORTICAL BONE PADA DENTAL PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPH

Lontar Komputer, 2015
Akhir akhir ini banyak dilakukan penelitian mengenai citra medis yang bertujuan untuk membantu dokter dalam menganalisa sebuah penyakit. Salah satu citra medis yang sering diteliti adalah dental panoramic radiograph (DPR).
Putra Arhandi, Agus Arifin, Wijayanti Khotimah   +2 more
doaj  

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska, Kristina Bartmann, Georgea Raad, Mats Schade, Luiz Ladeira, Arif Dönmez, Jördis Klose, Nicolai Görts, Denis Polozij, Lynn‐Christin Saborowski, Farina Bendt, Bernard Staumont, Liesbet Geris, Katharina Koch, Ellen Fritsche   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source