Results 31 to 40 of about 138 (125)

Hydrological Impact of Earthquakes on Reverse and Normal Faults: Results From Numerical Models

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract I investigate earthquake‐induced hydrological signals related to poroelastic deformation, thermal pressurization, fault‐zone dilatancy and rupture of a pressurized reservoir at depth. This is performed using a two dimensional plane strain model that simulates ruptures on reverse and normal faults governed by rate‐and‐state friction coupled to ...
Guy Simpson
wiley   +1 more source

The May 2012 Emilia (Italy) earthquakes: preliminary interpretations on the seismogenic source and the origin of the coseismic ground effects

Annals of Geophysics, 2012
On May 20, 2012, a Ml 5.9 earthquake (T1) occurred in the Emilia-Romagna Region of northern Italy. This was preceded by a Ml 4.1 foreshock on May 19, 2012, and followed by several aftershocks, including two Ml 5.1 events, both on the same day. On May 29,
Alberto Pizzi, Vittorio Scisciani
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐Seismic Deformation and Local Stress Evolution of the Philippines Earthquakes in July and October 2022 Revealed by InSAR and GNSS Observations

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract On 27 July and 25 October 2022, an Mw 7.0 earthquake and an Mw 6.4 earthquake struck Abra, northwest of Luzon, Philippines, respectively, with a time interval of less than 3 months and a distance of about 16 km. In this research, interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) was utilized to retrieve the co‐seismic surface deformation field ...
Yihan Nai, Chuang Song, Zhenhong Li, Zhenjiang Liu, Chen Yu, Jing Du, Haihui Liu, Jianbing Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facies analysis provides new insights into event bed deposition in a hadal trench environment

Sedimentology, Volume 73, Issue 2, Page 441-477, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Hadal trenches preserve exceptional sedimentary archives of past geological events, yet their depositional processes remain poorly constrained. The Japan Trench captures complex earthquake‐triggered event beds that record repeated sediment‐gravity flows that deliver terrigenous and biogenic material into the trench, informing palaeoseismic ...
Mishelle Muthre, Jean‐Noël Proust, Charlotte Pizer, Ken Ikehara, Jyh‐Jaan Steven Huang, Hajime Naruse, Michael Strasser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Gas Investigations in Hatay‐Reyhanlı (Türkiye): Implications for Buried Fault Detection and Seismic Hazard Assessment

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract This study presents a soil gas geochemical survey in the Kırcaoğlu and Reyhanlı regions of Hatay Province, southeastern Türkiye, following the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquake doublet. The aim was to identify concealed faults and assess seismic hazard through analysis of soil CO2 flux, CO2 and 222Rn concentrations, and carbon and helium isotopic ...
G. Yüce, C. C. Fu, W. D’Alessandro, B. Kahraman, B. Kürkcüoglu, F. Italiano, A. H. Gülbay, H. Elmacı, M. İçhedef, A. Özdemir, H. Akıllı, D. Yasin, Ş. Gürboğa, A. Demirtaş, L. H. Lin, P. L. Wang, S. Över   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technologies and new approaches used by the INGV EMERGEO Working Group for real-time data sourcing and processing during the Emilia Romagna (northern Italy) 2012 earthquake sequence

Annals of Geophysics, 2012
On May 20, 2012, a Ml 5.9 seismic event hit the Emilia Po Plain, triggering intense earthquake activity along a broad area of the Po Plain across the provinces of Modena, Ferrara, Rovigo and Mantova (Figure 1).
Giuliana Alessio, Laura Alfonsi, Carlo Alberto Brunori, Pierfrancesco Burrato, Giuseppe Casula, Francesca Romana Cinti, Riccardo Civico, Laura Colini, Luigi Cucci, Paolo Marco De Martini, Emanuela Falcucci, Fabrizio Galadini, Germana Gaudiosi, Stefano Gori, Maria Teresa Mariucci, Paola Montone, Marco Moro, Rosa Nappi, Anna Nardi, Rosa Nave, Daniela Pantosti, Antonio Patera, Arianna Pesci, Maurizio Pignone, Stefania Pinzi, Stefano Pucci, Paola Vannoli, Alessandra Venuti, Fabio Villani   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inelastic Dilatancy as a Mechanism for Coseismic Fluid Depressurization of a Shallow Fault Zone

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Hydrologic observations and experimental studies indicate that inelastic dilation from coseismic fault damage can cause substantial pore pressure reduction, yet most near‐fault hydromechanical models ignore such inelastic effects. Here, we present a 3‐D groundwater flow model incorporating the effects of inelastic dilation based on an ...
Ruei‐Jiun Hung, Matthew Weingarten, Shuo Ma, Steven M. Day   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape Signature of Seismogenic Faults in the Off and Onshore Domains of the Noto Peninsula in Japan's Back‐Arc

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 24, 28 December 2025.
Abstract The eastern margin of the Sea of Japan is a zone of great seismic and tsunami hazard due to multiple offshore and nearshore reverse faults as shown by the 2024 Mw ${M}_{\mathrm{w}}$ 7.5 Noto Peninsula Earthquake. Here we compare coseismic deformation of the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake with 4,767 individual marine terraces attributed to 16 ...
Luca C. Malatesta, Shigeru Sueoka, Nina‐Marie Weiß, Boris Gailleton, Sumiko Tsukamoto, Daisuke Ishimura, Naoya Takahashi, Takuya Nishimura, Kyoko Kataoka, Tetsuya Komatsu, Yoshiya Iwasa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into temporal earthquake clustering from the Settlement Fault, southeastern Otago, Aotearoa New Zealand

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 68, Issue 4, Page 747-772, December 2025.
ABSTRACT We combine previous studies, fieldwork, lidar data, and trenching to examine late Quaternary activity of the SE‐dipping ≥23 km long Settlement Fault in the southeastern South Island. Trenching of a scarp crossing a small alluvial fan exposed a > 3 m thick sequence of folded sandy to silty fan alluvium.
Jack N. Williams, Mark W. Stirling, David J. A. Barrell, Govinda Niroula, Emeline Wavelet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of a Seismic Intensity Prediction Model Using Multisource Observation Data Based on the LightGBM Method

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
A revised version within the limit is provided below for your consideration. If the editorial office prefers to retain the current version, we are also fine with that.Revised abstract: Seismic intensity is a critical indicator for postearthquake damage ...
Yi Yu, Chengsheng Yang, Xue Li, Zhumei Liu, Xiaolin Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source