Results 101 to 110 of about 143,889 (276)
BMC Medical Research MethodologyBackground Patient stratification is the cornerstone of numerous health investigations, serving to enhance the estimation of treatment efficacy and facilitating patient matching.
Judith Lambert +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Towards an Automated Essay Evaluation System NLP Based Text Embeddings and Similarity Metrics
Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan KomunikasiThis study aims to develop an automatic essay answer assessment system based on Natural Language Processing (NLP) to reduce the time and effort required for evaluation.
Regita Permata +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Intelligent Acousto‐Electrical Metamaterials (IAM) for Sound Source Detection
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Our proposed metamaterial concept enables sound source detection using a single material, in contrast to conventional arrays that require dozens or even hundreds of transducers. We show that the coupled acoustic–vibrational–electrical responses in piezoelectric metamaterials give rise to topology‐governed charge transport, producing distinct voltage ...
Victor Couëdel +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cosine Similarity Measure Based Multi-attribute Decision-making with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Neutrosophic Numbers [PDF]
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2015 The objective of the study is to present cosine similarity measure based multi-attribute decision making under neutrosophic environment. The assesments of alternatives over the attributes are expressed with trapezoidal fuzzy neutrosophic numbers in which
Pranab Biswas +2 more
doaj
Cosine Similarity Measure Of Interval Valued Neutrosophic Sets
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2012 In this paper, we define a new cosine similarity between two interval valued neutrosophic sets based on Bhattacharya’s distance [19]. The notions of interval valued neutrosophic sets (IVNS, for short) will be used as vector representations in 3D-vector space.
Said Broumi, Florentin Smarandache
openaire +2 more sources
Cosine Normalization: Using Cosine Similarity Instead of Dot Product in Neural Networks [PDF]
, 2018 Traditionally, multi-layer neural networks use dot product between the output vector of previous layer and the incoming weight vector as the input to activation function. The result of dot product is unbounded, thus increases the risk of large variance. Large variance of neuron makes the model sensitive to the change of input distribution, thus results
Chunjie Luo +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Schematic illustration of the electrically assisted thermal stamping (EATS) method for direct fabrication of carbon‐based nanofilms and their multifunctional applications. Localized Joule heating triggers simultaneous exfoliation, reduction, and fluoropolymer incorporation under ambient conditions, yielding tunable carbon‐based thin‐film coatings ...
Byungseok Seo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Plagiarism detection using information retrieval and similarity measures based on image processing techniques [PDF]
, 2010 This paper describes the Barcelona Media Innovation Center participation in the 2nd International Competition on Plagiarism Detection. Particularly, our system focused on the external plagiarism detection task, which assumes the source documents are ...
Banchs, Rafael E. +3 more
core
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Residual magnetization induces pronounced mechanical anisotropy in ultra‐soft magnetorheological elastomers, shaping deformation and actuation even without external magnetic fields. This study introduces a computational‐experimental framework integrating magneto‐mechanical coupling into topology optimization for designing soft magnetic actuators with ...
Carlos Perez‐Garcia +3 more
wiley +1 more source