Results 121 to 130 of about 91,143 (269)

Robust Spectroscopic Analysis Through Image‐Based Spectral Representation and Deep Learning Techniques

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
This study addresses calibration drift in Raman spectroscopy by transforming 1D spectra into 2D spider plot images processed by pretrained convolutional neural networks. This visualization strategy effectively converts detrimental spectral wavenumber shifts into simple image rotations, allowing the deep learning model to maintain high classification ...
Azadeh Mokari, Oleg Ryabchykov, Thomas Bocklitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cis–Trans Rotational Isomerism of Formic Acid, Sulfur, and Selenium Analogues and Their Dimers: Chemical Kinetics Under Interstellar Conditions

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present chemical kinetic rate constants for the cis to trans isomerisation or rotamerization of monomeric seleno‐, thio‐, and formic acids and that of three of their dimeric species, based on variational transition state theory and multidimensional tunneling calculations in the gas‐phase, from 10 K to 300 K. These provide, firstly, reliable
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

From patient notes to prognostication: The revolutionary potential of event‐based foundation models in orthopaedics

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract The integration of artificial intelligence (AI)‐equipped tools into electronic health record (EHR) platforms may drive the evolution of orthopaedic diagnosis and decision‐making, leveraging big data to generate precise and context‐aware insights.
Alexander M. Bouterse, James A. Pruneski, Felix C. Oettl, Bálint Zsidai, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Thomas Tischer, Michael T. Hirschmann, Kristian Samuelsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Pediatric Head and Neck Abscesses Following the COVID‐19 Pandemic

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on pediatric head and neck abscesses at two tertiary care centers. Overall head and neck abscess incidence increased more than threefold in the post‐pandemic period compared with the pre‐pandemic period, with increases observed across all major abscess subtypes.
Marco DiBlasi, Ryan C. Higgins, Nicole Welch, Dwight Jones, Arthur J. Chang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary Treatment Patterns in Surgically Treated Temporal Bone Cancer

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
In a national cohort of 811 surgically treated temporal bone cancer patients, adjuvant radiation therapy was the most frequently utilized postoperative treatment (20.3%), while chemotherapy and immunotherapy were used far less frequently. Multimodal treatment, particularly combined parotidectomy and neck dissection, was strongly associated with higher ...
Raquel Rowell, Christopher Z. Wen, Vera Bzhilyanskaya, Jane Y. Tong, Adam C. Kaufman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero‐Dimensional Perovskite‐Inspired Scintillator‐Based High‐Radiation‐Resistant Radionuclide Analyzer Free From Irreversible Degradation

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A zero‐dimensional perovskite‐inspired scintillator (Cs3Cu2I5) is developed as a high‐radiation‐resilient radionuclide analyzer capable of operating under extreme γ‐ray environments. Even after 200 kGy irradiation, the device fully restores its original spectroscopic performance through simple thermal annealing, demonstrating intrinsic defect ...
Jiwon Seo, Seungho Song, Youngjoo Park, Dakyoung Lee, Sang Hyun Nam, Chanho Kim, Young‐Hoon Kim, Kisung Lee, Beomjun Park, Jung‐Yeol Yeom   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assembling Engagement With Autonomy and Language ‐ A Neuroscientific Case Study With Digital Companions

Psychology &Marketing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study addresses the need to understand human engagement with empathic Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) digital companions (DC), as these systems increasingly fulfil social and emotional roles in daily life. Motivated by the rapid adoption of DC technologies and their potential to reshape human–AI relationships, the study applies
Aitor Ezker‐Galech, Raquel Chocarro, Mónica Cortiñas, Álvaro Saavedra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do cultural taboos regulate hunting in transitioning Indigenous communities? The case of the Idu Mishmi of Northeast India

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract There is rising recognition of resource‐use rights of Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs) within wildlife conservation. Historically, sociocultural institutions ensured wildlife sustainability in many IPLC areas. However, the future viability of such institutions is uncertain as IPLCs change in response to external pressures and ...
Sahil Nijhawan, Achili Mihu, Iho Tapo, Alinji Rondo, Jibi Pulu, Marcus Rowcliffe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive genomic profiling of mucosal melanoma reveals novel fusion transcripts and dysregulation of cell‐cycle, MAPK, and PI3K pathways

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mucosal melanomas (MMs) are rare, aggressive cancers with poor outcomes and limited response to standard therapies. A significant knowledge gap exists regarding their genomic landscape and corresponding druggable targets. This study explores this issue through a multi‐omic analysis, including whole exome‐, RNA‐, and targeted sequencing, of ...
Matilde Monti, Martina Brigida Romanello, Luca Agnelli, Matteo Orlandi, Luca Bertoli, Sara Picinoli, Irene Pezzali, Giulio Eugenio Mandelli, Daniela Medicina, Giovanni Ribaudo, Adele Busico, Elena Conca, Vilma Pellegrini, Piera Balzarini, Daniele Gallucci, Anna Di Matteo, Davide Lombardi, Claudia Ghigna, Giancarlo Pruneri, Alessandra Gianoncelli, Marzia Rossato, William Vermi   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

¹⁶O poor cosmic spherules from near-Earth CY chondrite asteroids. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Van Ginneken M, Goderis S, Genge MJ, Jonker G, Maeda R, Wozniakiewicz PJ, Folco L, Suttle MD, Franchi IA, Zhao X, Yamaguchi A, Decrée S.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source