Results 21 to 30 of about 1,048 (184)

Fate of inflation and the natural reduction of vacuum energy

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
In the standard cosmology, an artificial fine tuning of the potential is inevitable for vanishing cosmological constant, though slow-rolling uniform scalar field easily causes cosmic inflation.
Nakamichi Akika, Morikawa Masahiro
doaj   +1 more source

Can observations look back to the beginning of inflation?

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
The cosmic microwave background can measure the inflaton potential only if inflation lasts sufficiently long before the time of horizon crossing of observable fluctuations, such that non-linear effects in the time evolution of Green's functions lead to a
C. Wetterich
doaj   +1 more source

Unified cosmology with scalar–tensor theory of gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
Unlike the Noether symmetry, a metric independent general conserved current exists for non-minimally coupled scalar–tensor theory of gravity if the trace of the energy-momentum tensor vanishes. Thus, in the context of cosmology, a symmetry exists both in
Behzad Tajahmad, Abhik Kumar Sanyal
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial monopoles and strings, inflation, and gravity waves

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We consider magnetic monopoles and strings that appear in non-supersymmetric SO(10) and E 6 grand unified models paying attention to gauge coupling unification and proton decay in a variety of symmetry breaking schemes.
Joydeep Chakrabortty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflation on moduli space and cosmic perturbations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2003
23 pages, 4 figures; Added Fig. 1 and re-emphasis on dynamical selection of desirable initial angles for inflaton modulus.
Kadota K., Stewart E.D. Stewart, Ewan D
openaire   +2 more sources

Power series inflation and primordial gravitational waves

open access: yes上海师范大学学报. 自然科学版, 2014
The tensor-to-scalar ratio can be measured by observing the polarization of photos in the cosmic microwave background.It shows very strong power on constraining inflation models.However,for a single field inflation model,it can not predict both a large ...
FENG Chaojun, LI Xinzhou
doaj   +1 more source

A note on inflation in dRGT massive gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
Although the dRGT massive gravity successfully explains the late-time cosmic acceleration, it cannot justify inflation. On the other hand, and in the frameworks of General Relativity and modified gravity, the interests and attempts to describe dark ...
B. Afshar, N. Riazi, H. Moradpour
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic Inflation at the crossroads

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Abstract The capability of Cosmic Inflation to explain the latest Cosmic Microwave Background and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation data is assessed by performing Bayesian model comparison within the landscape of nearly three-hundred models of single-field slow-roll inflation. We present the first Bayesian data analysis based on the
Martin, Jerome   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Recent advances in optical encryption techniques

open access: yes上海师范大学学报. 自然科学版, 2015
The tensor-to-scalar ratio can be measured by observing the polarization of photos in the cosmic microwave background.It shows very strong power on constraining inflation models.However,for a single field inflation model,it can not predict both a large ...
YAN Aimin, HU Zhijuan, POON Tingchung
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Chain Inflation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2022
In Chain Inflation the universe tunnels along a series of false vacua of ever-decreasing energy. The main goal of this paper is to embed Chain Inflation in high energy fundamental physics.
Katherine Freese   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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