Scaling properties of the cosmic background plasma and radiation [PDF]
Scaling properties of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation are studied using satellite (COBE-DMR maps), balloon-borne and ground-based (combined QMASK map) data. Quantitative consistency is found between the multiscaling properties of the COBE-DMR and QMASK CMB maps.
arxiv +1 more source
A Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation Polarimeter Using Superconducting Bearings
Measurements of the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation are expected to significantly increase our understanding of the early universe.
Hanany, S.+5 more
core +2 more sources
Modeling Background Radiation in Isotropic Cosmologies [PDF]
Using explicit perturbations of isotropic cosmological models which describe simple gravitational waves, an isotropic tensor having the algebraic symmetries of the Bel-Robinson tensor is derived as a model of cosmic background gravitational radiation and this is used to provide an answer to the question: in what sense can an energy-momentum-stress ...
arxiv +1 more source
JWST Constraints on the UV Luminosity Density at Cosmic Dawn: Implications for 21 cm Cosmology
An unprecedented array of new observational capabilities are starting to yield key constraints on models of the epoch of first light in the Universe. In this Letter we discuss the implications of the UV radiation background at cosmic dawn inferred by ...
Sultan Hassan+12 more
doaj +1 more source
The Thermal Structure and Composition of Jupiter's Great Red Spot From JWST/MIRI
Abstract Jupiter's Great Red Spot (GRS) was mapped by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)/Mid‐Infrared Instrument (4.9–27.9 μ ${\upmu }$m) in July and August 2022. These observations took place alongside a suite of visual and infrared observations from; Hubble, JWST/NIRCam, Very Large Telescope/VISIR and amateur observers which provided both spatial ...
Jake Harkett+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Angular Spectra for non-Gaussian Isotropic Fields [PDF]
Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Anisotropies is a subject of intensive research in several fields of sciences. In this paper we start a systematic development of basic notions and theory in statistics according to the application for CMB.
Terdik, Gyorgy
core
Analysis of cosmic microwave background radiation in the presence of Lorentz violation [PDF]
We examine the effects Lorentz violation on observations of cosmic microwave background radiation. In particular, we focus on changes in polarization caused by vacuum birefringence. We place stringent constraints on previously untested violations.
arxiv
Evidence of a New Population of Weak Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flashes Observed From Aircraft Altitude
Abstract Terrestrial Gamma‐ray Flashes (TGFs) are ten‐to‐hundreds of microsecond bursts of gamma‐rays produced when electrons in strong electric fields in thunderclouds are accelerated to relativistic energies. Space instruments have observed TGFs with source photon brightness down to ∼1017–1016. Based on space and aircraft observations, TGFs have been
I. Bjørge‐Engeland+41 more
wiley +1 more source
Level Crossing Analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation: A method for detecting cosmic strings [PDF]
In this paper we study the footprint of cosmic string as the topological defects in the very early universe on the cosmic microwave background radiation.
M. Movahed, S. Khosravi
semanticscholar +1 more source
A common origin of all the species of high-energy cosmic rays? [PDF]
Cosmic ray nuclei, cosmic ray electrons with energy above a few GeV, and the diffuse gamma-ray background radiation (GBR) above a few MeV, presumed to be extragalactic, could all have their origin or residence in our galaxy and its halo.
Antoniou, Nikos+2 more
core +1 more source