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Stability Properties of Geometrothermodynamic Cosmological Models [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
We consider a particular isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model, in which the equation of state is obtained from a thermodynamic fundamental equation by using the formalism of geometrothermodynamics (GTD).
Nurzada Beissen   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metaphysics of cosmological models

open access: yesHTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 2023
This article aims to address the metaphysical dimension of cosmological models, be they mythological, philosophical, religious or modern scientific, using multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary methodology.
Vasile Chira
doaj   +1 more source

Little Ado about Everything: ηCDM, a Cosmological Model with Fluctuation-driven Acceleration at Late Times

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We propose a model of the Universe (dubbed η CDM) featuring a controlled stochastic evolution of the cosmological quantities that is meant to render the effects of small deviations from homogeneity/isotropy on scales of 30–50 h ^−1 Mpc at late cosmic ...
Andrea Lapi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polynomial Affine Model of Gravity in Three-Dimensions

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
In this work, we explore a three-dimensional formulation of the polynomial affine model of gravity, which is a model that extends general relativity by relaxing the equivalence principle through the exclusion of the metric from the set of fundamental ...
Oscar Castillo-Felisola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability Of Cosmological Models [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1995
The stability problem in cosmology is studied using the equations of geodesic deviation. General conditions for stability are obtained. The method is applied to a number of cosmological models, resulting from different field theories. The results are compared with those obtained from FRW -models.
Wanas, M. I., Bakry, M. A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Scalar-tensor cosmological models [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1996
uuencoded compressed postscript file containing 41 pages, with 9 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review ...
Serna, Arturo, Alimi, Jean-Michel
openaire   +3 more sources

Cosmological Tensions and the Transitional Planck Mass Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In this follow-up analysis, we update previous constraints on the transitional Planck mass (TPM) modified gravity model using the latest version of EFTCAMB and provide new constraints using South Pole Telescope (SPT) and Planck anisotropy data along with
Joshua A. Kable   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spherically Symmetric Exact Vacuum Solutions in Einstein-Aether Theory

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We study spherically symmetric spacetimes in Einstein-aether theory in three different coordinate systems, the isotropic, Painlevè-Gullstrand, and Schwarzschild coordinates, in which the aether is always comoving, and present both time-dependent and time-
Jacob Oost   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological Constant from Boundary Condition and Its Implications beyond the Standard Model

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
Standard cosmology has long been plagued by a number of persistent problems. The origin of the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion remains enigmatic.
Jan O. Stenflo
doaj   +1 more source

Fractal Bubble cosmology: a concordant cosmological model? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2009
Abstract The Fractal Bubble model has been proposed as a viable cosmology that does not require dark energy to account for cosmic acceleration, but rather attributes its observational signature to the formation of structure. In this Letter, it is demonstrated that, in contrast to previous findings, this model is not a good fit to ...
Kwan, Juliana   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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