Results 191 to 200 of about 4,710,977 (252)

High‐Performance, Air‐Stable and Eco‐Friendly Terpene‐Processed Organic Solar Cells via Solvent‐Composition‐Controlled Film Formation Kinetics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent‐composition‐controlled film formation enables high‐performance (efficiency = 18.66%) and air‐stable terpene‐processed organic solar cells. An optimized eucalyptol/tetralin ratio of 50:50 (v/v) balances molecular solvation and aggregation kinetics, producing favorable nanoscale phase separation and vertical composition gradients.
Hyerin Jeon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paving the Way for Next‐Generation Solid‐State Waste Heat Recovery: A Thermomagnetic Materials and Systems Roadmap

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Unlocking thermomagnetic low‐grade waste heat recovery. This perspective provides a comprehensive roadmap for the development of thermomagnetic materials and systems. By addressing key engineering challenges across multiple scales, it bridges the gap between micro‐power IoT devices and large‐scale industrial applications. ABSTRACT Nearly half of global
A. Waske   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic Origins of Chemo‐Mechanical Instability and Failure in Solid‐State Lithium‐Sulfur Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conversion‐induced sulfur expansion generates strong mechanical constraints and localized stresses within solid‐state Li‐S cathodes. Heterogeneous solid‐electrolyte confinement creates tensile strain‐energy hotspots that govern particle cracking. Larger sulfur particles accelerate fracture, while higher porosity relaxes constraint and delays damage ...
Arpan K. Sharma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction‐Time pH Stabilization by Poly(acrylic acid) with Ethanol‐Mediated Growth Control for Efficient Hydrothermal Sb2(S,Se)3 Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Poly(acrylic acid) acts as a reaction‐time pH buffer during hydrothermal Sb2(S,Se)3 growth through its COOH/COO‐ equilibrium. When combined with ethanol‐regulated growth, this buffering strategy reduces Sb‐O related surface disorder, improves local electronic uniformity and carrier collection, and increases the champion solar‐cell efficiency to 10.25%,
Juhee Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guanosine‐Quadruplex Hydrogels as Dynamic, Mechanically Tunable and Ion Conductive 3D Scaffolds for Cell Culture Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Versatile guanosine‐quadruplex (GQ) hydrogels are developed as dynamic biomatrices for cell culture. These scaffolds are fabricated under mild aqueous conditions, present improved stability, tunable mechanical properties within physiological ranges; fibrillar, porous microstructure, ion conductivity, and cytocompatibility.
Neha Thakur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magneto‐Ionic Devices With Polymer‐Based Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer electrolytes are introduced for magneto‐ionic devices based on hydroxide and hydrogen ions. The magneto‐ionic effect results in a pronounced voltage‐controlled variation of coercivity in both devices. The switching speed is in the range of 100 ms.
Markus Gößler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Cost–Benefit Analyses

2009
Only in a few European countries (Switzerland, France, Poland, Belgium, and some local projects in Germany) are minimally invasive breast biopsies (MIBB) reimbursed by health insurance. Public health authorities ask for detailed estimates and calculation of costs as well as laborious, expensive evaluation procedures as the basis for decision making ...
Renzo, Brun Del Re, Regula E, Bürki
openaire   +2 more sources

Cost benefits of ontologies

intelligence, 1999
Given the state-of-the-art in ontological engineering, we still lack costing models for software projects that adopt reusable ontological libraries. However, we can find such costing models in the standard software engineering literature. The COCOMO-II software cost estimation model offers an estimate of the cost of adapting reusable sub-routines for a
openaire   +1 more source

THE COST-BENEFIT APPROACH

British Medical Bulletin, 1974
There are not, and probably never will be, enough resources to satisfy the community's desires for things that improve the quality of life. This poses the necessity for choice, and hence the consideration of priorities. In the medical field two distinct kinds of choice arise: one at the clinical level and the other in the planning process. At the point
openaire   +2 more sources

Cost Benefit Deployment of DNIPS

2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2010
Effective deployment of Real Time Distributed Network Intrusion Detection Systems (DNIDS) on High- speed and large-scale networks within limited budget constraints is a challenging task. In this paper we investigate algorithms aiming at optimizing the deployment of DNIDS systems.
Emily Rozenshine-Kemelmakher   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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