Results 131 to 140 of about 1,296,802 (307)

Appointment Games in Fixed-Route Traveling Salesman Problems and the Shapley Value [PDF]

open access: yes
Starting from her home, a service provider visits several customers, following a predetermined route, and returns home after all customers are visited. The problem is to find a fair allocation of the total cost of this tour among the customers served.
Duygu Yengin
core  

Oil‐Coated Nanoplastics Induce Rapid Membrane Disruption and Severe Intestinal Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oil‐rich food contact dramatically amplifies MNP release from plastic takeout containers, producing oil‐coated nanoplastics with altered surface properties and rapid membrane‐disruptive effects. These particles cause severe intestinal barrier damage and immune dysfunction in mice, and risk modeling suggests that long‐term gastrointestinal burdens may ...
Ruwen Xie   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of the current application status of decision-analytical models in the pharmacoeconomic evaluation of targeted therapies for pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation
Background The implementation of targeted drug therapy results in a significant improvement in both survival rates and quality of life among patients diagnosed with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), concurrently imposing a greater financial burden ...
Wenxing Dong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised Hierarchical Symbolic Regression for Interpretable Property Modeling in Complex Multi‐Variable Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
UHSR translates complex chemical behavior into clear and explainable equations. Applied to thin‐layer chromatography, it automatically uncovers the mathematical rules linking a molecule's structure to its polarity. This approach matches the accuracy of advanced AI while providing interpretable results, earning greater trust from chemists. The method is
Siyu Lou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Ramified Optimal Allocation Problem

open access: yes, 2011
This paper proposes an optimal allocation problem with ramified transport technology in a spatial economy. Ramified transportation is used to model the transport economy of scale in group transportation observed widely in both nature and efficiently ...
Xia, Qinglan, Xu, Shaofeng
core  

A Scalable Framework for Comprehensive Typing of Polymorphic Immune Genes from Long‐Read Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SpecImmune introduces a unified computational framework optimized for long‐read sequencing to resolve over 400 highly polymorphic immune genes. This scalable approach achieves high‐resolution typing, enabling the discovery of cross‐family co‐evolutionary networks and population‐specific diversity.
Shuai Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensation for Electricity Consumers Under a U.S. CO2 Emissions Cap [PDF]

open access: yes
Policies to cap emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the U.S. economy could pose significant costs on the electricity sector, which contributes roughly 40 percent of total CO2 emissions in the U.S.
Burtraw, Dallas   +2 more
core  

Patient‐Derived 3D‐Bioprinted Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Models Recapitulate Tumor Autologous Traits and Predict Personalized Adjuvant Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Leveraging 3D bioprinting, this study establishes patient‐derived in vitro models of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. These models faithfully recapitulate the histopathology, molecular profiles, and genomic characteristics of the original patient tumors.
Yuce Lu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

JOINT PUBLIC VENTURES COST ALLOCATION: ALTERNATIVE AND CONSEQUENCES [PDF]

open access: yes
An in depth discussion of the nature, structure and financing of intergovernmental arrangements in the production of public services. Includes economic justification, methods of allocating costs and examples of joint ventures.Public Economics,
Harvey, Lynn R.
core   +1 more source

Adult Sex Ratio as a Demographic Feedback Linking Mating Systems, Parental Care, and Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Breeding systems are some of the most diverse social behavior, and our team is investigation the evolutionary causes of this diversity. This review summarises our research carried out at the University of Bath. We argue that demographic components of wild populations, especially the adult sex ratio, plays a key role driving breeding system variation ...
Tamás Székely, Oscar G. Miranda
wiley   +1 more source

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