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Shapley Values for Feature Selection: The Good, the Bad, and the Axioms

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The Shapley value has become popular in the Explainable AI (XAI) literature, thanks, to a large extent, to a solid theoretical foundation, including four “favourable and fair” axioms for attribution in transferable utility games.
Daniel Vidali Fryer   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Data valuation for medical imaging using Shapley value and application to a large-scale chest X-ray dataset [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The reliability of machine learning models can be compromised when trained on low quality data. Many large-scale medical imaging datasets contain low quality labels extracted from sources such as medical reports.
Siyi Tang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Shapley value: from cooperative game to explainable artificial intelligence

open access: yesAutonomous Intelligent Systems
With the tremendous success of machine learning (ML), concerns about their black-box nature have grown. The issue of interpretability affects trust in ML systems and raises ethical concerns such as algorithmic bias.
Yanjun Huang, Meng Li
exaly   +2 more sources

The Shapley Value of Tuples in Query Answering [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2021
We investigate the application of the Shapley value to quantifying the contribution of a tuple to a query answer. The Shapley value is a widely known numerical measure in cooperative game theory and in many applications of game theory for assessing the ...
Ester Livshits   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative Axiomatic Characterizations of the Grey Shapley Value [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Supply and Operations Management, 2014
The Shapley value, one of the most common solution concepts of cooperative game theory is defined and axiomatically characterized in different game-theoretic models.
Sirma Zeynep Alparslan Gok   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Item-based recommendation with Shapley value [PDF]

open access: yesEAI Endorsed Transactions on Context-aware Systems and Applications, 2019
Discovering knowledge in archival data is the goal of researchers. One of them is collaborative filtering recommender system is developing fastly today. It may be rather effective in sparse and "long tail" datasets. Calculating to make decision
Tri Minh Huynh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shapley Value of Inconsistency Measures for Functional Dependencies [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2022
Quantifying the inconsistency of a database is motivated by various goals including reliability estimation for new datasets and progress indication in data cleaning.
Ester Livshits, Benny Kimelfeld
doaj   +1 more source

The shapley value of age-period-cohort effects

open access: yesJournal of Applied Economics, 2021
The exact linear dependency among age, period and birth cohort makes it impossible to recover the true parameters of Age-Period-Cohort (APC) models. We then propose to extract reliable information from APC models via the Shapley decomposition, a model ...
Maurizio Bovi
doaj   +1 more source

Some Properties of Interval Shapley Values: An Axiomatic Analysis

open access: yesGames, 2023
Interval games are an extension of cooperative coalitional games, in which players are assumed to face payoff uncertainty. Characteristic functions thus assign a closed interval instead of a real number.
Shinichi Ishihara, Junnosuke Shino
doaj   +1 more source

Equitable resource allocation combining coalitional game and data envelopment analysis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Research on Industrial Engineering, 2023
In this paper, while taking into account the cooperative relationships between units, the problem of revenue allocation is considered as a coalitional game.
Fatemeh Ghaeminasab   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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