Results 21 to 30 of about 81,541 (240)

Evaluating the potential of biodiversity offsets to achieve net gain

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 4, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Evaluating the outcomes and tracking the trajectory of biodiversity offsets is essential to demonstrating their effectiveness as a mechanism to conciliate development and conservation. We reviewed the literature to determine the principles that should underpin biodiversity offset planning and the criteria for offset evaluation at the project ...
Barbara Almeida Souza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound-guided umbilical venous catheterisation: A cost-effectiveness analysis

open access: yesAnales de Pediatría (English Edition), 2020
Introduction: Although the use of ultrasound for the insertion of central catheters has proven to be cost-effective in adults, it is not known if this is the case in the neonatal population. This study compared the cost-effectiveness of ultrasound-guided
Francisco Javier Guzmán-de la Garza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prioritizing areas for ecological restoration: A participatory approach based on cost‐effectiveness

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 60, Issue 6, Page 1194-1205, June 2023., 2023
The cost‐effectiveness of restoration actions depends on the type of ecosystem and degradation state. Visualizing the outcomes of alternative restoration scenarios needs participatory prioritization maps based on financial costs and the potential supply of ecosystem services.
Elysa Silva   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying fault tree analysis to biological invasions identifies optimal targets for effective biosecurity

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 59, Issue 10, Page 2553-2566, October 2022., 2022
While prevention has been long recognised as the most cost‐effective action against biological invasions, here we were able to quantify the reduction in invasion risk under a range of management scenarios. Optimising all management elements included in the FT reduced the overall probability of invasion by three orders of magnitude.
Belinda Gallardo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relación coste-efectividad de la combinación rosuvastatina/ezetimiba frente a las combinaciones de simvastatina y atorvastatina con ezetimiba para reducir el riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares

open access: yesEconomía de la Salud, 2021
Objetivo: Analizar la relación coste-efectividad de la combinación rosuvastatina/ezetimiba frente a atorvastatina y simvastatina en combinación con ezetimiba, en pacientes de riesgo cardiovascular alto o muy alto, desde la perspectiva del Sistema ...
V. Olmo-Quintana   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Virtual reality interventions for victims of crime: A systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 804-812, June 2022., 2022
Abstract In the forensic field, most studies employing virtual reality (VR) interventions have focused on offenders. The validity and safety of VR applications for victims of crime are still unclear. Following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review on VR interventions for crime victims was performed to assess the efficacy, acceptability by patients ...
Giovanna Parmigiani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nudges: diseño y evaluación

open access: yesGestión y Análisis de Políticas Públicas, 2021
La literatura sobre nudges y su evaluación es extensa, y destaca la diversidad de sesgos de comportamiento y posibles intervenciones. Los nudges buscan modificar la arquitectura de las decisiones individuales, intentando cambiar el comportamiento de las ...
Elena Costas-Pérez, Pablo Tucat
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the social and ecological effectiveness of partially protected marine areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 921-932, June 2021., 2021
Abstract Marine protected areas (MPAs) are a primary tool for the stewardship, conservation, and restoration of marine ecosystems, yet 69% of global MPAs are only partially protected (i.e., are open to some form of fishing). Although fully protected areas have well‐documented outcomes, including increased fish diversity and biomass, the effectiveness ...
John W. Turnbull   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating surrogates of genetic diversity for conservation planning

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 634-642, April 2021., 2021
Abstract Protected‐area systems should conserve intraspecific genetic diversity. Because genetic data require resources to obtain, several approaches have been proposed for generating plans for protected‐area systems (prioritizations) when genetic data are not available. Yet such surrogate‐based approaches remain poorly tested.
Jeffrey O. Hanson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coste-efectividad de la vacunación universal infantil frente a la hepatitis A en España: un enfoque dinámico

open access: yesGaceta Sanitaria, 2023
Resumen: Objetivo: Evaluar el coste-efectividad de diferentes estrategias de vacunación universal infantil frente a la hepatitis A en España. Método: A partir de un modelo dinámico y un árbol de decisión, se realizó un análisis de coste-efectividad para
Cristina Valcárcel-Nazco   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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