Results 11 to 20 of about 553,269 (163)

Gestión de costos de producción en el sector metalmecánico de la región zuliana [PDF]

open access: yesRevista de Ciencias Sociales, 2007
El presente artículo de investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la gestión de costos de producción en el sector metalmecánico, basado en autores como Chase et al. (2005), Heizer y Render (2001), Horngren et al.
Guillermo Rodríguez Medina   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Feeding the future in Ghana: Gender inequality, poverty, and food insecurity

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 638-671, December 2023., 2023
Abstract As women's empowerment is critical for the adoption of agricultural technologies by farmers, some governments have over the last three decades adopted a gender equality approach to food security. In Ghana, women play a vital role as farmers and food processors, which means they impact household nutrition in important ways.
Irene S. Egyir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can heterosis and inbreeding depression explain the maintenance of outcrossing in a cleistogamous perennial?

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, Volume 110, Issue 10, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Premise What maintains mixed mating is an evolutionary enigma. Cleistogamy—the production of both potentially outcrossing chasmogamous and obligately selfing cleistogamous flowers on the same individual plant—is an excellent system to study the costs of selfing.
Tatyana Y. Soto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In search of a substitution model for coca in Colombia: Buffalo, cocoa, and coffee in Peasant Reserve Zones

open access: yesLatin American Policy, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 388-407, September 2023., 2023
Abstract For years Colombia has been the world's largest coca producer. Its public management of crops for illicit use has swung between eradication, substitution, and, recently legalization. Forced eradication has been shown to be ineffective, and legalization is an incipient option, so the Peace Agreement puts forward substitution as the path to ...
Mª Josep Cascant‐Sempere   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological convergence in phytochemistry and flower–insect visitor interactions along an Andean elevation gradient

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2023., 2023
In this study, we detected patterns of ecological convergence along elevation in floral volatiles as well as cost–benefit ratio in seed versus pollinated seeds. Our results suggest that these evolutionary patterns are the result of biotic and abiotic pressures.
Alma Nalleli Carvajal Acosta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global warming facilitates the nesting of the loggerhead turtle on the Mediterranean coast of Spain

open access: yesAnimal Conservation, Volume 26, Issue 3, Page 365-380, June 2023., 2023
Average summer sand temperature (July 20th–August 10th) at 40 cm deep in Spanish Mediterranean beaches, as reconstructed from air temperature at El Prat beach, has increased from 1950 to 2019 (top figure). As a result, the duration of the viable nesting window for loggerhead turtles (bottom figure) has also increased and the thermal environment has ...
L. Cardona   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Working the Waste Commodity Frontier: Metabolic Value and Informal Waste Work

open access: yesAntipode, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 458-479, March 2023., 2023
Abstract Ambitions for a European “circular economy” imply waste is becoming an important “commodity frontier”. Increased recycling in Europe has been accompanied by a proliferation of informal waste work. “Southern” geographies of informal recyclers provide resources for interpreting this phenomenon but studies of a commodity frontier in urban waste ...
Benjamin Irvine
wiley   +1 more source

Digitizing the coral reef: Machine learning of underwater spectral images enables dense taxonomic mapping of benthic habitats

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 14, Issue 2, Page 596-613, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Coral reefs are the most biodiverse marine ecosystems, and host a wide range of taxonomic diversity in a complex spatial community structure. Existing coral reef survey methods struggle to accurately capture the taxonomic detail within the complex spatial structure of benthic communities.
Daniel Schürholz, Arjun Chennu
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of ecosystem services associated with oyster restoration

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 1, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Restoration of foundation species promises to reverse environmental degradation and return lost ecosystem services, but a lack of standardized evaluation across projects limits understanding of recovery, especially in marine systems. Oyster reefs are restored to reverse massive global declines and reclaim valuable ecosystem services, but the ...
Rachel S. Smith   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic returns to scale and geography in U.S. banking

open access: yesPapers in Regional Science, Volume 102, Issue 1, Page 53-85, February 2023., 2023
Abstract We observe spatial cost dependence among medium‐sized and large U.S. banks (1998Q1–2020Q4). We contribute to the literature by accounting for this using an accessible dynamic spatial econometric cost model. For a movement along a bank's output expansion path, we calculate the cost returns that spillover to/from the bank. The noticeable impacts
Anthony J. Glass, Karligash Kenjegalieva
wiley   +1 more source

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