Results 141 to 150 of about 5,054 (268)

Counterfactual Thinking in Stochastic Dynamics of Cooperation

open access: yes
Understanding the conundrum of human cooperation has been declared one of the century’s grand challenges. Traditionally, the evolution of cooperative action in nature is analyzed through the lens of Evolutionary Game Theory, specifically, using the social learning framework, a model for Darwinian competition.
António M. Fernandes   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Relevance of Apology to Reparations for Historical Injustice

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article explains the centrality of apology to an adequate account of reparations. I look in depth at what goes on in apology. As I have previously argued, apology is an expressive action through which we seek to mark adequately the significance of our own wrongdoing. I claim that apology so understood is not merely ornamental.
Christopher Bennett
wiley   +1 more source

Counterfactual thinking and gambling behavior

open access: yes, 2007
Counterfactual thought is thinking about what might have been. It is remembering the past, not as it actually happened, but how we wish it happened. Research has shown that counterfactual thought affects a wide range of psychological processes including ...
Carr, Francis M.
core  

No Apologies? The Role of Apology for Structural‐Historical Injustice

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During this era of political apologies, a new literature has emerged in historical injustice interrogating the relationship between structural and historical injustice, with various theories conceptualising the relationship in different ways. Interestingly, ‘apology’ rarely appears in this literature.
Maeve McKeown
wiley   +1 more source

Counterfactual thinking and depression

open access: yes, 1995
This study explored the relationship between counterfactual thinking and depressive self-schemata. Specifically, the effect of depression on the focus, direction, and action versus inaction of counterfactual thoughts was studied.
Coffman, Jami L.
core  

Mode‐of‐Action and Human Relevance Assessment for Diisononyl Phthalate‐Induced Liver Tumors in Rodents

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a high molecular weight phthalate and high production volume chemical. DINP's carcinogenic potential has been investigated in four rodent bioassays, with liver tumors observed in three of the studies. Authoritative assessments have hypothesized that DINP acts through the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
Amanda N. Buerger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A counterfactual and random intercept cross‐lagged panel analysis of the effects of reading frequency on adolescent mental health in a large longitudinal study

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Reading has been proposed as a protective factor in mental health; however, evaluating this is challenging due to a lack of trials and the possibility of confounding in observational studies. Methods We used the complementary approaches of covariate balancing propensity score weighting and random intercepts cross‐lagged panel models
Aja Murray   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counterfactual thinking and locus of control

open access: yes, 1994
Counterfactual thinking is the tendency to view events that can easily be imagined otherwise as events that ought not to have been (Miller & Turnbull, 1990).
Eck, James C.
core  

Implications of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder diagnostic timing on mental health service utilisation in young adult females: A population‐based record linkage cohort study

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sex differences in the frequency and timing of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis exist. While there are multiple known individual and wider consequences for young females with delayed or undiagnosed ADHD, little is known about mental health service utilisation (HSU) impacts.
Estelle Alderson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personal Roles, Professional Choices: The Effect of Boundary Management in Professional Partner Selection

open access: yesJournal of Organizational Behavior, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Developments such as digitalization and remote work increasingly decentralize traditional work environments, shifting professional interaction from physical to virtual spaces. This shift may blur traditional boundaries between individuals' roles within and beyond the workplace and consequently heighten the influence of cues that signal ...
Sophie Feldner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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