Counterfactual curiosity: Motivated thinking about what might have been [PDF]
, 2022 Counterfactual information, information about what might have been, forms the content of counterfactual thoughts and emotions like regret and relief.
Murayama, Kou, FitzGibbon, Lily
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Believe-in counterfactual thinking and psychological capital
Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology, 2021 Counterfactual thinking puts a negative reality and better or worse alternative outcomes in the mind simultaneously. The implicit theory of intelligence considers whether individuals believe that intelligence can be promoted by effort or not.
Chunhua Wang, Lei Wang
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Counterfactual Reasoning Deficits in Schizophrenia Patients. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 BACKGROUND:Counterfactual thinking is a specific type of conditional reasoning that enables the generation of mental simulations of alternatives to past factual events.
Fernando Contreras +5 more
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A Review of Functions of Speculative Thinking
Frontiers in Psychology, 2021 Speculative thinking refers to thinking about past or future possibilities; it includes counterfactual thinking, prefactual thinking, and other types.
Lun Huang, Yibo Xie, Xiaolin Chen
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Counterfactual Thinking in Cooperation Dynamics [PDF]
, 2019 18 ...
Luís Moniz Pereira, Francisco C. Santos
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Anomalies in real and counterfactual worlds: An eye-movement investigation [PDF]
, 2008 Counterfactual reasoning is valid reasoning arising from premises that are true in a hypothetical model, but false in actuality. Investigations of counterfactuals have concentrated on reasoning and production, but psycholinguistic research has been more ...
Ferguson, H.J. +3 more
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Eye movements reveal rapid concurrent access to factual and counterfactual interpretations of the world [PDF]
, 2011 Imagining a counterfactual world using conditionals (e.g., If Joanne had remembered her umbrella . . .) is common in everyday language. However, such utterances are likely to involve fairly complex reasoning processes to represent both the explicit ...
Ferguson, Heather J.
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Psychology of the possible and possibilistic thinking
Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология, 2023 Background. The article is devoted to the psychological analysis of a new problem for the psychology of a possible — possibilistic thinking. It is substantiated that if classical psychology was directed to the past, focused on identifying the connections
Viktor V. Znakov
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Visual Question Answering Method Based on Counterfactual Thinking [PDF]
Jisuanji kexue, 2022 Visual question answering(VQA) is a multi-modal task that combines computer vision and natural language proces-sing,which is extremely challenging.However,the current VQA model is often misled by the apparent correlation in the data,and the output of the
YUAN De-sen, LIU Xiu-jing, WU Qing-bo, LI Hong-liang, MENG Fan-man, NGAN King-ngi, XU Lin-feng
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Exploring the nature of counterfactual thinking and their perceived consequences in an elite sporting context: an interpretative phenomenological analysis [PDF]
, 2017 This study explored the characteristics, contextual factors and consequences of counterfactual thoughts in seven elite athletes using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Counterfactuals were experienced regularly with self-directed and upward
Marlow, J., Uphill, M.
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