Results 131 to 140 of about 285,691 (282)

Cars2‐Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Optimization of Full‐Stokes Hyperspectro‐Polarimetric Encoding Metasurfaces Based on Conditional Multi‐Task Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A conditional multi‐task deep learning framework is developed for designing and optimizing Full‐Stokes Hyperspectro‐Polarimetric Encoding Metasurfaces (FHPEMs). This framework achieves joint spectro‐polarimetric learning and unified forward–inverse design.
Chenjie Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rational Optimization Approach for the Development of a Multiplexed Lateral Flow Immunoassay: Detection of Nonepithelial Ovarian Cancer Markers in Human Serum

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study outlines the developmental pipeline of a multiplexed nanozyme‐based lateral flow immunoassay for the purpose of ovarian germ cell tumor detection. It demonstrates the application of a design of experiments optimization approach for nanozyme probe conjugate development.
Aida Abdelwahed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Element Aggregation for Estimation of High-Dimensional Covariance Matrices

open access: yesMathematics
This study addresses the challenge of estimating high-dimensional covariance matrices in financial markets, where traditional sparsity assumptions often fail due to the interdependence of stock returns across sectors.
Jingying Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Evolution Pattern of Structural Variations Overlapped With Repetitive Sequence During Cattle Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The authors complement bovine pan‐SV with massive novel structural variations (SVs) identified through long‐read sequencing of 83 globally distributed cattle breeds. Repetitive sequence‐mediated SVs (rep‐SV) exhibit distinct dynamic patterns throughout cattle sub‐speciation and/or domestication processes, including uneven distribution between chr‐X and
Zhifan Guo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Test for High-Dimensional Mean Vectors and Covariance Matrices Using Random Projection

open access: yesMathematics
This paper proposes an improved random projection-based method for testing high-dimensional two-sample mean vectors and covariance matrices. For mean testing, the proposed approach incorporates training data to guide the construction of projection ...
Tung-Lung Wu
doaj   +1 more source

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