Results 11 to 20 of about 56,317 (158)

The Effect of Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex Deficits and Covert Saccades on Dynamic Vision in Opioid-Induced Vestibular Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Patients with bilateral vestibular dysfunction cannot fully compensate passive head rotations with eye movements, and experience disturbing oscillopsia.
Stefano Ramat   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

The Role of Neck Input in Producing Corrective Saccades in the Head Impulse Test

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundThe head impulse test is a valuable clinical test that can help identify peripheral vestibular dysfunction by observing corrective saccades that return the eyes to the target of interest.
Makoto Kinoshita   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Compensatory Saccade in the Vestibular Impaired Monkey

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
IntroductionLoss of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) affects visual acuity during head movements. Patients with unilateral and bilateral vestibular deficits often use saccadic eye movements to compensate for an inadequate VOR.
Yoshiko Kojima
exaly   +3 more sources

Information-optimal local features automatically attract covert and overt attention [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In fast vision, local spatial properties of the visual scene can automatically capture the observer’s attention. We used specific local features, predicted by a constrained maximum-entropy model to be optimal information-carriers, as candidate “salient ...
Serena Castellotti   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Short-Latency Covert Saccades - The Explanation for Good Dynamic Visual Performance After Unilateral Vestibular Loss?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: Functional head impulse test (fHIT) tests the ability of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) to allow visual perception during head movements. Our previous study showed that active head movements to the side with a vestibular lesion generated a
Fredrik Tjernström   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Corrective saccades in acute vestibular neuritis: studying the role of prediction using automated passively-induced head impulses. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
When the demands for visual stabilization during head rotations overwhelm the ability of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) to produce compensatory eye movements, the brain produces corrective saccades that bring gaze towards the fixation target, even ...
Kerkeni, Hassen   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Video head impulse test in bilateral vestibulopathy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022
Introduction: Bilateral vestibulopathy is a rare chronic condition with multiple etiologies. Bilateral vestibulopathy is characterized mainly by unsteadiness when walking or standing, which worsens in darkness, as well as oscillopsia.
Mayada Elsherif, Mirhan Eldeeb
doaj   +1 more source

Counterproductive effect of saccadic suppression during attention shifts. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
During saccadic eye movements, the processing of visual information is transiently interrupted by a mechanism known as "saccadic suppression" [1] that is thought to ensure perceptual stability [2]. If, as proposed in the premotor theory of attention [3],
Alexandre Zénon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Eye Velocity With Backup Saccades in vHIT Tests of a Menière Disease Patient: A Case Report

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2021
Reduced eye velocity and overt or covert compensatory saccades during horizontal head impulse testing are the signs of reduced vestibular function. However, here we report the unusual case of a patient who had enhanced eye velocity during horizontal head
Maria Montserrat Soriano-Reixach   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceptual decisions interfere more with eye movements than with reach movements

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Perceptual judgements are formed through invisible cognitive processes. Reading out these judgements is essential for advancing our understanding of decision making and requires inferring covert cognitive states based on overt motor actions.
Kazumichi Matsumiya, Shota Furukawa
doaj   +1 more source

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