Results 31 to 40 of about 7,588 (247)

Saccades and drifts differentially modulate neuronal activity in V1: Effects of retinal image motion, position, and extraretinal influences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In natural vision, continuously changing input is generated by fast saccadic eye movements and slow drifts. We analyzed effects of fixational saccades, voluntary saccades, and drifts on the activity of macaque V1 neurons.
Gur, Moshe   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Neural representations of covert attention across saccades: comparing pattern similarity to shifting and holding attention during fixation [PDF]

open access: yeseneuro, 2020
AbstractWe can focus visuospatial attention by covertly attending to relevant locations, moving our eyes, or both simultaneously. How does shifting versus holding covert attention during fixation compare with maintaining covert attention across saccades? We acquired fMRI data during a combined saccade and covert attention task.
Zhang, Xiaoli, Golomb, Julie D
openaire   +3 more sources

Aging increases compensatory saccade amplitude in the video head impulse test

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2016
Objective: Rotational vestibular function declines with age resulting in saccades as a compensatory mechanism to improve impaired gaze stability. Small reductions in rotational vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain that would be considered clinically ...
Eric R Anson   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in patients with chronic otitis media

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022
Introduction: In recent years, scientific evidence has shown that chronic otitis media may cause balance and vestibular dysfunction. Objective: To compare the results of the video head impulse test (gain and symmetry of the vestibulo-ocular reflex and ...
Andreza Tomaz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LAG-1: A dynamic, integrative model of learning, attention, and gaze

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
It is clear that learning and attention interact, but it is an ongoing challenge to integrate their psychological and neurophysiological descriptions. Here we introduce LAG-1, a dynamic neural field model of learning, attention and gaze, that we fit to ...
Jordan Barnes   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The reentry hypothesis: The putative interaction of the frontal eye field, ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, and areas V4, IT for attention and eye movement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Attention is known to play a key role in perception, including action selection, object recognition and memory. Despite findings revealing competitive interactions among cell populations, attention remains difficult to explain.
Hamker, Fred H.
core   +4 more sources

Reading Specific Small Saccades Predict Individual Phonemic Awareness and Reading Speed

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Small fixational eye-movements are a fundamental aspect of vision and thought to reflect fine shifts in covert attention during active viewing. While the perceptual benefits of these small eye movements have been demonstrated during a wide range of ...
Samy Rima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-saccadic perception: separate time courses for enhancement and spatial pooling at the saccade target [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We interact with complex scenes using eye movements to select targets of interest. Studies have shown that the future target of a saccadic eye movement is processed differently by the visual system.
Buonocore, A., Fracasso, A., Melcher, D.
core   +2 more sources

What does the video head impulse test tell us about post-caloric vestibular recruitment?

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2023
Objective: The vestibular recruitment observed in caloric testing is a new tool in the study of the vestibulo-ocular reflex. This study aimed to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the video head impulse test to detect post-caloric vestibular ...
R. Mezzalira, R.S.M. Bittar
doaj   +1 more source

The parallel programming of landing position in saccadic eye movement sequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Saccadic eye movements occur in sequences, gathering new information about the visual environment to support successful task completion. Here we examine the control of these saccadic sequences and specifically the extent to which the spatial aspects of ...
Gilchrist, Iain D.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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