Results 31 to 40 of about 13,384 (274)

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comment on “De Novo Reconstruction of 3D Human Facial Images from DNA Sequence”

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This comment examines AI‐driven DNA‐based facial reconstruction, focusing on the Difface model. While such technologies promise biomedical and forensic applications, they pose significant ethical, legal, and methodological challenges. We emphasize transparency, benchmarking, and rigorous validation to avoid misinterpretation and misuse.
Jennifer K. Wagner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A natural model of spontaneous CP violation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We examine the possibility of building a natural non-supersymmetric model of spontaneous CP violation equipped with the Nelson-Barr (NB) mechanism to address the strong CP problem.
Sudhakantha Girmohanta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NIR‐Triggered Upconversion‐Perovskite Heterostructures for Non‐Genetic, Implant‐Free Optoelectronic Neuromodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Single‐Nanostructured Optoelectronic Vehicle for neuromodulation Activation (SNOVA) establishes a paradigm for non‐genetic, implant‐free neuromodulation. By integrating NIR‐excitable UCNPs with broadband‐absorbing perovskite QDs, SNOVA efficiently converts deeply penetrating light into localized electric fields that modulate neuronal ion dynamics ...
Luyue Jiang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

CP Violation Studies in B Mesons

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
The four general purpose detectors on the Tevatron (CDF, D0) and LHC (Atlas, CMS) hadron colliders continue to make important measurements in the field of CP violation (CPV) in B hadron physics. The CDF collaboration presents new results in direct CPV of
Williams Mark R. J.
doaj   +1 more source

CP violation of the loop induced H± → W±Z decays in the general two Higgs doublet model* [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
New sources of CP violation are necessary to solve the problem of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Extending the Higgs sector is one way to introduce such new CP violating phases, and studying observables resulting from the CP violation is important
Mura Yushi, Kanemura Shinya
doaj   +1 more source

Population‐Based Multi‐Omics and Cohort Study Identifying Predictive Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Psoriatic Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Psoriatic disease (PsD) is a chronic skin disease, with challenges in early risk stratification and drug development. Through gene‐level causal inference framework and expression level validation, combined with longitudinal cohort study, CDSN and PRSS8 have been identified as candidate biomarkers and therapeutic targets for PsD.
Tianxing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baryogenesis from primordial CP violation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We present a novel baryogenesis mechanism in a three-Higgs doublet model. The lightest doublet plays the role of the standard Higgs, and there are two heavier Higgs bosons.
Venus Keus, Edward W. Kolb
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Alloys via Generative Algorithms: Optimization and Diffusion within Learned Latent Space

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work presents a novel generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework for inverse alloy design through operations (optimization and diffusion) within learned compact latent space from variational autoencoder (VAE). The proposed work addresses challenges of limited data, nonuniqueness solutions, and high‐dimensional spaces.
Mohammad Abu‐Mualla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo-Goldstone dark matter model with CP violation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We consider an explicitly CP-violating model with two Higgs doublets and one complex singlet scalar. The singlet S is charged under a global U(1) symmetry which is softly broken by a mass term μ 2 S 2 + H.c..
Neda Darvishi, Bohdan Grzadkowski
doaj   +1 more source

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