Results 81 to 90 of about 13,037 (265)

Phylogenomics and Biogeography of the Eastern Asian–Eastern North American Disjunct Genus Hylodesmum (Fabaceae)

Biological Diversity, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page 14-32, March 2026.
Integrating data from plastid genomes, nrDNA, and 353 low‐copy nuclear genes, this study establishes a robust phylogenetic framework for Hylodesmum. This framework supports a taxonomic revision recognizing 18 species and reveals a complex pattern of bidirectional EA–ENA dispersal, with mammals as a plausible dispersal agent. ABSTRACT Phylogenomics with
Zhuqiu Song, Gang Yao, Chen Ren, Kaiwen Jiang, Dongxian Xu, Shijin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Variability of Cytoplasmic DNA Haplotypes of Norway Spruce in the Provenance Trials [PDF]

Сибирский лесной журнал, 2014
A genetic analysis of mitochondrial (mtDNA) and chloroplast (cpDNA) genomes of 27 climatypes of Norway spruce was conducted in the provenance (Cherikov forestry district, Republic of Belarus).
V. E. Padutov, A. I. Sidor, D. I. Kagan, O. A. Kovalevich, S. N. Veras   +4 more
doaj  

Maternal origin, genome constitution and evolutionary relationships of polyploid Elymus species and Hordelymus europaeus

Biologia Plantarum, 2011
The trnS/psbC region of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) was sequenced for 18 Elymus polyploid species, Hordelymus europaeus and their putative diploid ancestors. The objective was to determine the maternal origin and evolutionary relationships of these polyploid
Y. Ni, N. Asamoah-Odei, G. Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Taxonomic Studies on 10 Species Within the Genus Impatiens Based on the Complete Chloroplast Genomes and Morphological Researches, Along With the Report of Newly Discovered Species

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
This study uses comparative chloroplast genomics and morphological analyses to clarify the phylogenetic positions of 10 morphologically similar Impatiens species in southwestern China, providing key taxonomic insights—including describing a new taxon (Impatiens xishuiensis) and proposing revisions—and advancing our understanding of karst‐adapted ...
Qinqin Yong, Xiao Wang, Meijun Li, Zhi Li, Xinxiang Bai, Sheng Liang, Jinling Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction and analysis of high-quality chloroplast DNA with reduced nuclear DNA for medicinal plants

BMC Biotechnology
Background Obtaining high-quality chloroplast genome sequences requires chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) samples that meet the sequencing requirements. The quality of extracted cpDNA directly impacts the efficiency and accuracy of sequencing analysis.
Yifan Yu, Xinxin Wang, Renjun Qu, Zhen OuYang, Juan Guo, Yujun Zhao, Luqi Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome sequence of Pinus pumila (Pinaceae)

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
Pinus pumila is a rare and endangered conifer plant in the family Pinaceae. Here, we determined the complete chloroplast (cp) genome sequence of P. pumila.
Umar Zeb, Ruonan Wang, Pengbin Dong, Ning Wang, Tingting Zhang, Chenzi Lin, Xiaojuan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and Identification of Pulsatilla koreana and Pulsatilla tongkangensis Seedlings Based on Morphology, Colorimetric Data, and Molecular Markers

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, Volume 54, Issue 1, March 2026.
Pulsatilla tongkangensis, an endemic species growing in the limited areas in Korea, is considered endangered species, and is growing in sympatric with P. koreana enabling natural hybridization. To characterize the true to the type of P. tongkangensis, we integrated morphological traits and molecular analyses of the nuclear ribosomal ITS (nrITS) and the
Hyun Min Kim, Sang Hoon Ma, Gianluca Burchi, Young Hee Joung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE HETEROPLASMIC AND HOMOPLASMIC STATES OF MITOCHONDRIAL AND CHLOROPLAST DNA REGIONS IN THE PROGENIES OF WIDE HYBRIDS OF COMMON WHEAT OF DIFFERENT ORIGINS

Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2014
The states of the 18S/5S mitochondrial (mt) repeat and some chloroplast DNA regions have been studied in alloplasmic lines of common wheat with cytoplasm from barley species Hordeum marinum subsp. gussoneanum Hudson and H. vulgare L., and in progenies of
N. V. Trubacheeva, L. A. Kravtsova, E. P. Devyatkina, T. T. Efremova, M. G. Sinyavskaya, V. K. Shumny, L. A. Pershina   +6 more
doaj  

The Role of Awns Evolution in Shaping the Biogeographical History of Pappophorinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae)

Journal of Biogeography, Volume 53, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim We reconstructed the biogeographic history of Pappophorinae and tested whether the evolution of awns is associated with differences in species' geographic ranges. Location Americas. Time Period Miocene. Major Taxa Studies Pappophorinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae).
Yuri de S. Vieira Couceiro, Jefferson R. Maciel, Lucas Costa, Elizabeth A. Kellogg, Cassiano A. Dorneles Welker, Paul M. Peterson, Marccus Alves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dynamic Tandem Repeat in Monocotyledons Inferred from a Comparative Analysis of Chloroplast Genomes in Melanthiaceae

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Chloroplast genomes (cpDNA) are highly valuable resources for evolutionary studies of angiosperms, since they are highly conserved, are small in size, and play critical roles in plants.
Hoang Dang Khoa Do, Joo-Hwan Kim
doaj   +1 more source