Results 21 to 30 of about 54,525 (196)

Oxytocin Receptor Exon III Methylation in the Umbilical Cord Blood of Newborns With Prenatal Exposure to Crack Cocaine [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
BackgroundPrenatal cocaine exposure (PCE) is associated with behavioral, cognitive, and social consequences in children that might persist into later development.
Talita Baptista   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hair analysis following chronic smoked-drugs-of-abuse exposure in adults and their toddler: a case report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2011
Introduction Over the past two decades, the study of chronic cocaine and crack cocaine exposure in the pediatric population has been focused on the potential adverse effects, especially in the prenatal period and early childhood.
Papaseit Esther   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Post-traumatic stress disorder in crack/cocaine users [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry
Introduction Cocaine use has become popular in the form of crack and has spread throughout the world. Crack/cocaine use is often linked to serious social and psychiatric disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder, and users appear to be at ...
N. Ait Bensaid   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Associations amongst form of cocaine used (powder vs crack vs both) and HIV-related outcomes

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2021
Introduction: Cocaine (including powder and crack) use is common among people with HIV (PWH). We identified socio-demographic and behavioral factors associated with cocaine use (overall and various forms) among PWH; we also examined differences in HIV ...
Yiyang Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crackland: Beyond Crack Cocaine

open access: yesSocial Medicine, 2017
Background: Crackland is a central deteriorated neighborhood in São Paulo city, Brazil, a market of crack cocaine where marginalized people live or circulate.
Marcel Segalla Bueno Arruda   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unlocking the secrets of saliva: the promising potential of salivary biomarkers for evaluating crack use

open access: yesBrazilian Dental Science, 2023
The forthcoming letter will encompass the following highlights: Crack cocaine use involves smoking a highly addictive form of cocaine, which is a significant concern in Brazil, particularly in urban areas.
Sandra Silva Marques   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

No association between dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) alleles and crack/cocaine dependence in Brazilians

open access: yesABCS Health Sciences, 2022
Introduction: The causal mechanisms behind crack/cocaine use are still unknown, but genetic influences are suggested. Objective: To investigate the relationship between the genetic polymorphism TaqI (rs1800497) in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene ...
Milena Binhame Albini Martini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refractile foreign material deposits and alveolar hemorrhage in crack cocaine smoker

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2015
Recreational use of alkaloid free-base cocaine, also known as crack cocaine, has reached epidemic proportions in the United States. Inhalation of crack cocaine is known to cause a variety of pulmonary complications.
Robert Sogomonian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genotoxic and Cytotoxic Potential of Smoke Crack Cocaine on the Epithelium of the Human Oral Mucosa

open access: yesJournal of Dentistry Indonesia, 2016
Crack cocaine is an illicit drug derived from cocaine. It can produce some damages to the lungs and oral cavity. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the frequency of micronuclei and some nuclear alterations in epithelial cells of crack ...
Raphaela Cássia de Lima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low prevalence, low immunization and low adherence to full hepatitis B vaccine scheme and high-risk behaviors among crack cocaine users in central Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Infection and Public Health, 2017
Summary: Crack cocaine users represent a target group for hepatitis B vaccination. We evaluate the HBV epidemiology, immunization status and compliance with a super-accelerated vaccination schedule among in-treatment crack cocaine users in central Brazil.
Leandro N. da Silva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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