Results 1 to 10 of about 533,354 (202)

The frequency of substance abuse tendency and its related factors among high school students in Divandarreh City, Iran, in year 2018

open access: yesChronic Diseases Journal, 2019
BACKGROUND: Adolescence is the most risky part of life for beginning of substance abuse. Substance use in adolescence can affect the rest of the person's life in addition to his youth. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of substance
Pooya Valizadeh-Ardalan
doaj   +1 more source

Rasch model of the GAIN substance problem scale among inpatient and outpatient clients in the city of São Paulo, Brazil

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2015
Introduction: This study used the Rasch model to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Substance Problem Scale (SPS) of the “Global Appraisal of Individual Needs - Initial” for use in Brazil.
Heloísa Garcia Claro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming bashfulness: how cocaine aided Freud to summon the courage to meet Charcot [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2019
Jean-Martin Charcot, the most celebrated neurologist of the 19th century, had a profound influence on Sigmund Freud's career. Freud spent the winter of 1885-1886 working in Charcot's neurology department in Paris. During this period, he went to Charcot's
Hélio A. G. Teive   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders in DSM-5 [PDF]

open access: yesPsikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 2015
When we compare the categories about alcohol, and substance-related disorders in DSM-IV and DSM-5, the new category, named addictive disorders is the most striking change. Only gambling disorder have been identified currently in this category.
Gulcan Gulec   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Difficult Patient Encounter: Using a Standardized Patient Scenario to Teach Medical Students to Treat Medication-Seeking Patients

open access: yesMedEdPORTAL, 2017
Introduction Substance dependence and the misuse of prescription narcotic medications have recently been a topic of increased national attention. Since this is both a difficult and increasingly important area for medical student training, we created an ...
J. Chase Findley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Cognitive Functions in Methadone Users in Comparison with Methadone and Methamphetamine Users and Control Group [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction and Health, 2022
Background: Cognitive impairment in drug users is a marker for predicting recurrence and poorer adherence to treatment. The purpose of this study was to compare the cognitive function in three groups of methadone users methadone maintenance treatment ...
Mahin Eslami-Shahrbabaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substance Use Among Students of Guilan University of Medical Sciences in Iran in 2005-2006 [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2009
Population pattern in Guilan province represents a dramatic increase in youth population. Regarding high prevalence of substance use among them, its destructive effects and consequences and paucity of previous related studies, this research was performed
Moosa Kafi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cerebral edema in drug addicts [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2014
Background/Aim. The effect of drugs leaves permanent consequences on the brain, organic in type, followed by numerous manifestations, and it significantly affects the development of mental dysfunctions.
Daruši Dragana J.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern and severity of substance use in help-seeking adolescents of North-East Part of India

open access: yesJournal of Mental Health and Human Behaviour, 2023
Background: Adolescence is a transitional phase between childhood and adulthood, in which both physical and psychological aspects are involved in the process of growth and development.
Anju Moni Rabha, Kamala Deka
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling substance use and related problems: urgency predicts substance-related problems beyond the degree of use

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2021
Background Substance use disorders are reliably associated with high impulsivity and sensation seeking. Importantly, both precede problematic substance use, implicating them as risk factors.
Malin K. Hildebrandt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy