Results 91 to 100 of about 688,900 (233)

A Phosphorylation‐Induced Micellization Switch in the Low‐Complexity Domain of TDP‐43

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of TAR DNA‐binding protein's 43 kDa (TDP‐43) low‐complexity domain by casein kinase 1 delta (CK1δ) acts as a molecular switch, redirecting its self‐assembly from macroscopic phase separation toward finite‐sized, spherical block‐copolymer micelles of ∼30 nm.
Rodrigo F. Dillenburg, Anastasia Lopatina, Hao Ruan, Tom Scheidt, Simone Mosna, Emre Pekbilir, Julia Bieber, Frank Schäfer‐Depoix, Katharina Landfester, Carla Schmidt, Martin M. Möckel, Svenja Morsbach, Friederike Schmid, Dorothee Dormann, Lukas Stelzl, Martin Girard, Edward A. Lemke   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart design A2Zr2O7-type high-entropy oxides through lattice-engineering toughening strategy

npj Computational Materials
The fracture toughness (KIC) of high-entropy oxides (HEOs) is critically important for several applications, but identification and quantification of the toughening mechanisms resulting from lattice-engineering/distortion in HEOs is challenging.
Ying Zhang, Ke Ren, William Yi Wang, Xingyu Gao, Jun Wang, Yiguang Wang, Haifeng Song, Xiubing Liang, Jinshan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Repeatable Fibrous Crack‐Based Strain Sensor for Multichannel Continuous Tremor Monitoring in Parkinson's Disease and Essential Tremor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a patch‐type tremor monitoring system based on high‐repeatable fibrous crack‐based strain sensor, capable of simultaneously measuring tremor in multiple locations such as thumb, index, and wrist. Through clinical trials involving Parkinson's disease and essential tremor patients, the proposed system demonstrates its potential as a ...
Chiwon Song, Chan Park, Juyoun Lee, Hojoong Kim, Jeongbeom Kang, Byeongjun Lee, Cheoljeong Park, Jungmin Kim, Haran Lee, Yoon Jae Lee, Min‐Kyung Yeo, Woon‐Hong Yeo, Seong J. Cho   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient dislocation emission from a crack tip

, 2013
Transient nature of dislocation emission from a crack tip gives a new twist to the study of brittle-to-ductile transition. In a class of materials, only the dislocations traveling at high speed may escape from the crack tip.
Yang, Wei; Tang, Jia-cai; Ing, Yi-shyong; Ma, Chien-ching, Yang, Wei;   +1 more
core   +1 more source

circZNF148 Drives Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming to Enhance Metastasis and Immune Evasion via HK1 Stabilization in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CircZNF148 stabilizes HK1 through deubiquitinase recruitment, thereby enhancing glycolysis and lactate production. Elevated lactate promotes PD‑L1 lactylation and membrane accumulation while suppressing CD8+ T‐cell cytotoxicity, collectively facilitating immune evasion and malignant progression in TNBC.
Yuhan Jin, Wenjing Zhao, Lei Wang, Jianing Wang, Keying Zhao, Dan Luo, Yifei Wang, Yuxia Yang, Jingze Yang, Yaming Li, Tong Chen, Dianwen Han, Zekun Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Bing Chen, Lijuan Wang, Yiran Liang, Qifeng Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effector TaCRVP From Tuta Absoluta Oral Secretion Impairs H2O2‐Mediated Plant Defense by Targeting Tomato SlCAT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Tuta absoluta salivary effector TaCRVP subverts tomato immunity by hijacking host catalase SlCAT2. Through a sophisticated dual mechanism, TaCRVP simultaneously promotes SlCAT2 tetramerization for activation and blocks its SlAdBiL‐mediated degradation for stabilization.
Jianquan Yan, Youdan Zhang, Zhujun Wang, Huatao Tang, Huiping Liu, Zi Chen, Shuai Liu, Jiayi Shi, Lu Peng, Youming Hou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture and Toughening of Mycelium-based Biocomposites

Materials & Design
This study presents a combined experimental and analytical study of the fracture behavior and toughening mechanisms of bioprocessed mycelium-based biocomposites. The composites comprise hemicellulose hemp ducts (as nutritional and reinforcing components)
Precious O. Etinosa, Ali A. Salifu, Sarah Osafo, Stanley C. Eluu, John D. Obayemi, Winston O. Soboyejo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Technique Integration Identifies O‐GlcNAc Transferase in Fibroblast‐Like Synoviocytes as a Therapeutic Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie, Jie Huang, Chunhao Cao, Zhenchao Tang, Xingchen Li, Jianmin Guo, Xinxin Chen, Fang Wang, Dongyi He, Jie Li, Yu Du, Bing He, Jianhua Yao, Aiping Lu, Chao Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Injectable ROS‐Responsive Nanozyme Hydrogel Regulates the Uterine Microenvironment to Prevent Intrauterine Adhesions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The injectable CeTA@GPP hydrogel is administered via intrauterine injection, forming a protective barrier. In the high ROS inflammatory microenvironment of injured endometrium, boronate ester cleavage triggers responsive CeTA release and local enrichment.
Peixian Cheng, Jian Song, Yuxin Li, Ming Chen, Zeshen Liang, Binyao Qiu, Xuemin Liu, Xuetao Shi, Yong Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice instability at a fast moving crack tip

, 1996
A molecular dynamics method is used to analyze the dynamic propagation of an atomistic crack tip. The simulation shows that the crack propagates at a relatively constant global velocity which is well below the Rayleigh wave velocity.
张永伟, Zhang, YW (reprint author), CHINESE ACAD SCI,INST MECH,LNM,BEIJING 100080,PEOPLES R CHINA., 王自强   +2 more
core   +1 more source