Results 111 to 120 of about 12,878 (286)

Smart design A2Zr2O7-type high-entropy oxides through lattice-engineering toughening strategy

npj Computational Materials
The fracture toughness (KIC) of high-entropy oxides (HEOs) is critically important for several applications, but identification and quantification of the toughening mechanisms resulting from lattice-engineering/distortion in HEOs is challenging.
Ying Zhang, Ke Ren, William Yi Wang, Xingyu Gao, Jun Wang, Yiguang Wang, Haifeng Song, Xiubing Liang, Jinshan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bamboo‐Like Whiskers‐Reinforced Bioceramics Accelerate Large Segmental Bone Regeneration via Dual Modulation of Type‐H Vessels and Osteoinduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract image of bamboo‐like whisker‐reinforced Ca‐P bioceramics accelerating large segmental bone regeneration. ABSTRACT Regenerative repair of segmental bone defect remains a major clinical challenge. The conventional mental implants suffer from mechanical strength mismatch and long‐term foreign bodies presence.
Cong Feng, Haibo Teng, Chuyao Xu, Jiaze He, Keting Liu, Xueying Li, Kai Zhang, Xiangdong Zhu, Xiangfeng Li, Jianguo Xu, Xingdong Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase field modelling of crack propagation, branching and coalescence in rocks

, 2018
We present a phase field model (PFM) for simulating complex crack patterns including crack propagation, branching and coalescence in rock. The phase field model is implemented in COMSOL and is based on the strain decomposition for the elastic energy ...
Rabczuk, Timon, Zhou, Shuwei, Zhu, Hehua, Zhuang, Xiaoying   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Correlative SICM‐OPM Platform for Surface and Volumetric Imaging in Live Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional correlative imaging platform integrating Scanning Ion Conductance Microscopy (SICM) with Oblique Plane Microscopy (OPM) enables simultaneous surface topography, mechanical mapping, and 3D volumetric fluorescence imaging in live cells.
Wenzhi Hong, Ziwei Zhang, Ao Li, Ting Sun, Yunzhao Wu, Devkee M. Vadukul, Dylan Jones, Bing Li, Fengjie Liu, Francesco A. Aprile, Yuri Korchev, Julia Gorelik, David Klenerman, Andrew Shevchuk   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pressure wall hole size and maximum tip-to-tip crack length following orbital debris penetration [PDF]

The threat of damage from high speed meteoroid and orbital debris particle impacts has become a significant design consideration in the development and construction of long duration earth-orbiting spacecraft.
Schonberg, William P.
core   +1 more source

NET‐DNA Activates the ANXA2/TMEM215/BiP Axis to Promote Mitophagy‐Mediated Anoikis Resistance in Endometriosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NET‐DNA is enriched during early endometriotic lesion establishment and drives anoikis resistance by promoting an ANXA2–TMEM215–BiP axis. This pathway strengthens ER–mitochondria contacts, enhances PINK1/Parkin‐associated mitophagy, preserves mitochondrial homeostasis, and supports ectopic stromal cell survival, thereby facilitating lesion persistence ...
Honglin Wang, Yanling Gou, Huiyan Zhang, Hongli Wang, Beidi Wang, Jinming Liu, Yingying Cao, Ruru Bai, Yuxin Zhao, Xu Han, Chao Feng, Xin Huang, Zongfeng Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture and Toughening of Mycelium-based Biocomposites

Materials & Design
This study presents a combined experimental and analytical study of the fracture behavior and toughening mechanisms of bioprocessed mycelium-based biocomposites. The composites comprise hemicellulose hemp ducts (as nutritional and reinforcing components)
Precious O. Etinosa, Ali A. Salifu, Sarah Osafo, Stanley C. Eluu, John D. Obayemi, Winston O. Soboyejo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu, Xin Chen, Qingyang Zhao, Weikang Tan, Lingrui Zhu, Kin Liao, Vincent Chan, Nicolae Goga, Winfred O. Larkotey, Yang Li, Yinghui Shi, Wenya Shu, Lin Wang, Weiqing Wang, Tian Jian Lu, Yulong Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsphere‐Modulated Sensing‐in‐Energy Supercapacitor With Self‐Filtering Ultra‐Large Signal Under High‐g Shocks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To overcome severe signal oscillation under extreme impact conditions, this work presents a Sensing‐in‐Energy microdevice which integrates a MEMS inertial structure directly within a supercapacitor electrolyte cavity. Utilizing shock‐driven transient contact and electrolyte damping for signal self‐filtering, it achieves weak‐oscillation, large ...
Zhihao Zheng, Yiqun Wang, Kaiyou Liu, Shancheng Luan, Yajiang Yin, Xiaofeng Wang, Keren Dai, Zheng You   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Golgi–STING Signaling to Reprogram Innate and Adaptive Immunity for the Treatment of Implant‐Associated Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatform, CS‐BT@MZ@NEs, with a BaTiO3/Mn‐Zif‐8 core and a chondroitin sulfate coating for Golgi targeting. By leveraging neutrophil hitchhiking, it enables targeted delivery to infection sites. Under ultrasound stimulation, CS‐BT@MZ@NEs generates ROS and modulates Golgi pH to activate cGAS–STING ...
Shicheng Huo, Naifeng Zhu, Zhuocheng Lyu, Yifei Liu, Zhenjiang Xu, Chun Zhou, Yaochao Zhao, Changgui Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source