Results 61 to 70 of about 326,313 (198)

Abnormal Cervical Facet Orientation and Congenital Stenosis: Case Reports and Biomechanical Implications—Illustrative Cases

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT In patients with congenital cervical stenosis, the addition of abnormal cervical facet orientation (horizontal or hypoplastic joints) may predispose to segmental instability, subluxation, and canal compromise. Full assessment of facet anatomy is essential pre‐operatively, as selected patients (e.g., those with demonstrable subluxation, widened
Fawaz Almotairi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Spectrum of Abnormal Tongue Movements: Review of Phenomenology, Etiology, and Differential Diagnosis

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, Volume 13, Issue 6, Page 1383-1398, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Classifying abnormal tongue movements is challenging due to their varied presentations and limited visibility compared to other body parts. Accurate identification of the phenomenology guides physical examination and can point to specific diagnoses.
Nathaniel Bendahan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Thyroid and Adrenal Axis Modulation in Response to Fetal Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Virus Infection

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 1, February 2026.
This study investigates the impact of fetal porcine reproductive and respiratory virus (PRRSV) infection on the Hypothalamic–Pituitary‐Thyroid/Adrenal axes. We report that infection‐induced nonthyroidal illness syndrome is associated with multitissue dysregulation of key genes involved in the control of endocrine function, providing insights into ...
Alyssa A. Smith   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detectability of Chiari Malformation and Other Craniovertebral Junction Anomalies Using Computed Tomography

open access: yesВестник рентгенологии и радиологии
Background. Due to development of new diagnostic technologies, craniovertebral junction anomalies have begun to be detected more frequently. The most clinically significant is the Chiari malformation (CM), or Arnold–Chiari anomaly.Objective: to analyze ...
M. N. Mikhailova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anesthetic Management of Cervicomedullary Decompression in a Child With Down Syndrome: A Case Report

open access: yes
Pediatric Discovery, Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2026.
Muhammad Saad, Marium Amjad
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Findings of Pediatric Rheumatic Disorders: JIA in the PRINTO Era and Autoimmune Interferonopathies

open access: yesPediatrics International, Volume 68, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
ABSTRACT Treatment strategies for pediatric rheumatic diseases have changed substantially over the past two decades, driven by the development of biologics and cytokine‐targeted molecular therapy. Therapeutic approaches that modulate both innate and adaptive immune responses have improved prognosis in these immune‐mediated disorders, and early ...
Yuko Tsujioka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transoral approach to extradural non-neoplastic lesions of the craniovertebral junction

open access: yes, 2014
Background: The transoral approach allows for an unobstructed anterior view of the craniovertebral junction from the lower clivus to C1 and C2.
Benedetto, Nicola   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Chiari Formation or Malformation? Trends in the Pathophysiology and Surgical Treatment of an Ever-Elusive Entity

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: Chiari malformation type 1 (CM1) remains a complex neurosurgical condition with ongoing debate regarding its optimal management. Methods: This narrative review examines key controversies surrounding the pathophysiology, surgical indications ...
Massimiliano Visocchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suture Repair in Endoscopic Surgery for Craniovertebral Junction [PDF]

open access: yesNeurospine, 2019
Objective Endoscopic approaches to the craniovertebral junction (CVJ) have been established as viable and effective surgical treatments in the past decade. One of the major complications is leakage of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Mei-Yin Yeh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plough Fracture (Anterior Arch Fracture Type Traumatic Posterior Atlantoaxial Dislocation, TPAD‐AOT Type III): A Retrospective Study of Nine Clinical Cases With Complete Imaging Data

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Fracture of the anterior arch of the atlas, accompanied by posterior atlantoaxial dislocation, typically presents on CT imaging as the odontoid process penetrating through and causing a high‐energy shear fracture of the anterior arch. This injury may occur with or without retained fracture fragments.
Tingfei Yan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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