Results 51 to 60 of about 2,142,393 (151)

Inference in credal networks: branch-and-bound methods and the A/R+ algorithm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A credal network is a graphical representation for a set of joint probability distributions. In this paper we discuss algorithms for exact and approximate inferences in credal networks.
Ferreira da Rocha, José Carlos   +1 more
core   +1 more source

“We're Kind of in This Weird Space”: How Asian Americans physicians navigate perspectives towards race‐conscious admissions

open access: yesMedical Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction (In)equity in admissions is a global conversation. Approaches to addressing these inequities include affirmative action, holistic admissions and race‐conscious admissions. Different countries vary in their usage of these approaches: while some have nationwide policies to implement affirmative action through quota systems, others ...
Candace J. Chow   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term effects of annual mowing on plant diversity, community composition, and temporal stability in wet grasslands

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Wet grasslands and fens are biodiversity‐rich ecosystems whose structure and functioning are shaped by disturbance, productivity, and hydrological conditions. Their persistence depends on management. Although mowing is widely used to maintain these habitats, its long‐term effects on species diversity and community composition ...
Alena Vydrová   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ecology of moral infrastructure: Canadian social work ethics, 1940–2024

open access: yesInternational Journal of Social Welfare, Volume 35, Issue 4, October 2026.
Abstract Social work is held to be unified by a stable, coherent value base across time and jurisdiction. Drawing on articulation theory and infrastructure studies, this paper provides the first systematic historical analysis of eight Canadian Association of Social Workers codes (1940–2024) as assembled within an ecology of moral infrastructure ...
Tina E. Wilson
wiley   +1 more source

The three‐step test in international copyright—a global framework for generative AI training

open access: yesAmerican Business Law Journal, Volume 63, Issue 3, Page 265-298, Fall 2026.
Abstract The training of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models involves the processing of large datasets, which often include copyrighted materials, thereby raising questions of copyright infringement. These questions tend to center on whether such use constitutes fair use or falls under text and data mining (TDM) exceptions.
Nicola Lucchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay of Positive Reframing, Mindfulness, and Growth Mindset in Shaping Career Aspirations: A Mixed‐Methods Study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Education, Volume 61, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the associations among positive reframing, mindfulness, growth mindset, and career aspirations in a sample of 308 undergraduate students from a public university in Eastern China. Using a convergent parallel mixed‐methods design, quantitative data were collected through validated self‐report scales, and qualitative data
Kai Zhang, Wei Bin
wiley   +1 more source

Local Computation in Credal Networks

open access: yes, 2008
The goal of this contribution is to discuss local computation in credal networks — graphical models that can represent imprecise and indeterminate probability values.
Cassio Polpo de Campos   +1 more
core  

Precarious Development: Climate Crisis and Hydrosocial Futures in the Punjab Canal Colonies

open access: yesThe Geographical Journal, Volume 192, Issue 3, September 2026.
Short Abstract This essay traces the history of the hydrosocial arrangement in Pakistan's Punjab province to reveal how colonial and postcolonial irrigation infrastructural development set up the present moment of crisis instead of enduring development.
Abdul Aijaz
wiley   +1 more source

Healthcare Professionals' Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare—A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Nursing, Volume 82, Issue 9, Page 8304-8343, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To identify the experiences and perceptions of healthcare professionals on artificial intelligence in healthcare. Design Systematic literature review of qualitative studies and meta‐aggregation. Data Sources CINAHL, PubMed, Scopus, Medic and ProQuest were systematically searched on December 9, 2024. Results Twenty‐six studies were included
Huotari Sini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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