Results 71 to 80 of about 9,973,528 (335)

The determinants of credit default swap spreads in the presence of structural breaks and counterparty risk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
By investigating the determinants of CDS spreads on European contracts before and after the recent crisis we observe significant differences in the explanatory power of market and firm-specific variables.
Kapar, B., Olmo, J.
core  

A critique on the proposed use of external sovereign credit ratings in Basel II [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This paper deals with the proposed use of sovereign credit ratings in the "Basel Accord on Capital Adequacy" (Basel II) and considers its potential effect on emerging markets financing.
Kräussl, Roman
core   +2 more sources

Metachromatic Butterfly Bile Pigments for Multi‐Level Optical Security Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐derived optical security materials are manufactured by embedding butterfly‐based pigments in polymer films. Tunable color and fluorescence responses arise from concentration‐controlled metachromasy, enabling spatially encoded patterns with distinct visible, UV‐active, and spectral signatures.
Limin Wang, Bodo D. Wilts
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting SMEs' credit risk in supply chain finance with an enhanced hybrid ensemble machine learning approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of Production Economics, 2019
In recent years, financial institutions (FIs) have tentatively utilized supply chain finance (SCF) as a means of solving the financing issues of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
You Zhu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collision‐Resilient Winged Drones Enabled by Tensegrity Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Based on structures of birds such as the woodpeck, this article presents the collision‐resilient aerial robot, SWIFT. SWIFT leverages tensegrity structures in the fuselage and wings which allow it to undergo large deformations in a crash, without sustaining damage. Experiments show that SWIFT can reduce impact forces by 70% over conventional structures.
Omar Aloui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A network model of stress contagion: evidence from the vocational classroom

open access: yesEmpirical Research in Vocational Education and Training
Purpose Our study focuses on stress contagion in vocational school classes, examining how students’ stress experiences affect their spatial classmates.
Tobias Kärner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of environmental sustainability on credit risk

open access: yesJournal of Asset Management, 2020
The European Commission has proposed establishing a framework that redirects capital to sustainable investments in order to foster sustainable economic growth.
André Höck   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optimal Grazing Exclusion Duration to Enhance Soil Carbon Sequestration in Degraded Grasslands

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Across China, grazing exclusion reaches the national mean soil organic carbon recovery benchmark sooner in high‐MAP regions (> 500 mm), but recovery is much slower where MAP < 300 mm. Scaling this strategy to 70% of China's degraded grasslands would sequester about 1.52 Pg of soil carbon over 10 years—roughly 17% of annual global fossil‐fuel emissions.
Bin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Credit Risk Evaluation [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Economics, 2007
In the environment in which a bank functions there are many risk sources that determine the reduction of the profitability. These risk sources must be attentively identified, measured and taken into consideration for the elaboration of a bank’s general ...
Nora Mihail   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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