Results 221 to 230 of about 3,734 (260)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

Criminology and Criminalization: Defiance and the Science of the Criminal Sanction*

International Annals of Criminology, 1993
Summary When one speaks of penal « inflation » and of the danger that the penal system is losing its role in the regulation of human conduct, one should not be concerned with the severity of the intervention, but with its excessive use, since it is that which creates an attitude of defiance with regard to the law. Criminalisation only
openaire   +1 more source

Cartel enforcement in China: monetary or criminal sanctions?

2014
In recent years, criminalizing business conduct has attracted the attention of policy makers around the world. ‘Economic crime’ is, however, not a new concept; dating back to 1890, the Sherman Act in the US has already defi ned illegal cartel conduct as a crime.
Faure, M.G., Ma, J.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Limits of the Criminal Sanction

University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 1969
Abraham S. Blumberg, Herbert L. Packer
  +4 more sources

The Limits of the Criminal Sanction

The University of Toronto Law Journal, 1970
William H. R. Charles, Herbert L. Packer
  +4 more sources

Time-Consistent Criminal Sanctions [PDF]

open access: possible, 1993
A classic argument in the theory of crime is that optimal enforcement policy should involve maximal sanctions combined with minimal detection costs. Yet this is rarely observed in the real world. We argue that reson for this has to do with the time inconsistency of such a policy.
Robin W. Boadway, Nicolas Marceau
openaire   +1 more source

Proactive Criminal Thinking and Restrictive Deterrence: A Pathway to Future Offending and Sanction Avoidance

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022
Tit Wing Lo, Xin Guan
exaly  

The Limits of the Criminal Sanction.

The Philosophical Review, 1971
M. P. Golding, Herbert L. Packer
openaire   +1 more source

Sentencing and Criminal Sanctions

2020
Rick Ruddell   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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