Results 101 to 110 of about 323,447 (317)

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hultman elements for the hyperoctahedral groups [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Hultman, Linusson, Shareshian, and Sj\"ostrand gave a pattern avoidance characterization of the permutations for which the number of chambers of its associated inversion arrangement is the same as the size of its lower interval in Bruhat order. Hultman later gave a characterization, valid for an arbitrary finite reflection group, in terms of distances ...
arxiv  

Bone‐wise rigid registration of femur, tibia, and fibula for the tracking of temporal changes

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Multiple myeloma (MM) induces temporal alterations in bone structure, such as osteolytic bone lesions, which are challenging to identify through manual image interpretation. The large variation in radiologists' assessments, even at expert centers, further complicates diagnosis.
Arttu Ruohola   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validity of the Brief Child and Family Phone Interview by comparison with Longitudinal Expert All Data diagnoses in outpatients [PDF]

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2018
Markus Andersson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring surface‐guided systems for intelligent breathing‐adapted four‐dimensional computed tomography: A comparison to infrared‐based reflective marker systems

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study evaluates the technical feasibility of adapting a surface monitoring system, designed for conventional four‐dimensional computed tomography (4DCT), to an intelligent, breathing‐adapted 4DCT and examines its potential to expand the currently limited range of supported surrogate systems.
Niklas Lackner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Criterion validity of measurement instruments used in biomedical research

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, 2016
Objective: To describe the process of criterion validation of a diagnostic test or a measurement scale. Methods: I review a compendium of books and explored some databases to conduct a summary of the information.
Augusto Muñoz Caicedo
doaj  

Assessing the rigidity of thermoplastic masks for head immobilization effectiveness in stereotactic radiosurgery

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study compared three Brainlab thermoplastic masks—Cranial 4pi basic, stereotactic (Close Mask V2), and open‐face—to see how well they limited head movement during Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS). Using a head phantom, we tested rotational movements (pitch, yaw, and roll) and measured displacements with the ExacTrac system.
Iris Pasion Apale   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translation and validation study of the Iranian version of Seattle Angina Questionnaire

open access: yesPayesh, 2013
Objective (s): To translate and evaluate the validity and reliability of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire, as a disease-specific quality of life scale in patients with angina pectoris.Method: After permission, the questionnaire was translated.
Zahra Taheri Kharame   +4 more
doaj  

Extended Thermodynamic and Mechanical Evolution Criterion for Fluids [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The Glansdorff and Prigogine General Evolution Criterion (GEC) is an inequality that holds for macroscopic physical systems obeying local equilibrium and that are constrained under timeindependent boundary conditions. The latter, however, may prove overly restrictive for many applications involving fluid flow in physics, chemistry and biology.
arxiv  

Is the discrepancy criterion for defining developmental disorders valid? [PDF]

open access: green, 2004
Murray J. Dyck   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

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