Results 271 to 280 of about 323,447 (317)

Static Recrystallization Simulation of Interstitial Free‐Steel by Coupling Multi‐Phase‐Field and Crystal Plasticity Model Considering Dislocation Density Distribution

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study models static recrystallization in interstitial free‐steel using coupled crystal plasticity and phase‐field simulations. The method directly links heterogeneous dislocation density to nucleation site prediction, eliminating reliance on empirical assumptions.
Alireza Rezvani, Ramin Ebrahimi, Ebad Bagherpour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Fabrication of Height‐Variable Microstructures with a Revised Wetting Model

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Height‐variable microstructures are fabricated using a scalable CO2 laser machining approach, enabling precise control of wettability through structural gradients. Classical wetting models fail to capture height‐induced effects, necessitating a revised theoretical framework.
Prabuddha De Saram, Nam‐Trung Nguyen, Navid Kashaninejad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Manufacturing of Radiation‐Tolerant Potentiometric Electrodes: A Systematic Transition from Laboratory to Semiautomated Fabrication

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laboratory protocols for producing thin‐film pH electrodes for sterilized single‐use technologies have been successfully developed into a semiautomated workflow, with higher throughput and precision of membrane thickness. Accuracies are within 0.05 pH units versus ground truth, and uncertainty analysis reveals the largest sources of error to be derived
Bingyuan Zhao, Aiganym Yermembetova, Benson Kunhung Tsai, Jialong Huang, Alexander Wei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Nature to Engineering: Mortar Volume and Interfacial Mechanics in Bioinspired Ceramics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by natural armors like nacre, this study explores how varying the volume fraction of the soft mortar layer impacts the interfacial strength and toughness of bioinspired ceramics. Experimental and computational analysis reveals that higher mortar volumes increase energy dissipation but reduce interfacial stiffness, offering insights for ...
Ehsan Azad, Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Behnam Ashrafi, Farjad Shadmehri, Mehdi Hojjati   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach, Oliver Schenk, Valérian Iss, Ali Rajaei, Jiali Zhang, Felix Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amplification‐Free, Sequencing‐Free, Detection of Viral RNAs with Variant Specification by Discrete Nanocounting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Integrating selective RNA shortcut, targeted gene isolation, and micro‐arrayed nanoimaging, the NanoPick‐array platform excels in detecting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) at just 60 copies µL−1 and accurately differentiating variants at the single‐nucleotide level. It ensures 100% accuracy for samples with cycle threshold (
Zixun Wang, Xi Zhao, Wan‐Mui Chan, Xianglin Ji, Linfeng Huang, Xi Xie, Wei Li, Wenjun Zhang, Kelvin Kai‐Wang To, Peng Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Based Photothermal‐Catalytic Membrane for Efficient Cogeneration of Freshwater and Hydrogen in Membrane Distillation System

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an overview of the PTC‐VMD system for water‐hydrogen co‐generation. a) Illustration of the hydrogel‐based PTC membrane and the co‐generation of water and hydrogen. b) Structure of the PTC‐VMD system and the functions of each component layer.
Jiawei Sun, Muhammad Usman Farid, Wenlong Xi, Gang Lu, Min Wei Boey, Sai Kishore Ravi, Patrick H.‐L. Sit, Alicia Kyoungjin An   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conducting Polymer Microelectrode Arrays for Simultaneous Electrophysiology and Advanced Brain Imaging

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A flexible micro‐electrocorticography array with PEDOT:SS electrodes is shown to be compatible with ultra‐high magnetic field MRI up to 9.4 T. Multimodal brain monitoring is demonstrated by performing simultaneous blood oxygen level‐dependent functional MRI in parallel with electrophysiology.
Sagnik Middya, Alejandro Carnicer‐Lombarte, Stephen Sawiak, Sam Hilton, Vincenzo F Curto, Damiano G Barone, Gabriele S Kaminski Schierle, George G Malliaras   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Discriminatory Power - An Obsolete Validation Criterion?

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2008
In this paper we analyse two common measures of discriminatory power - the Accuracy Ratio and the Area Under the Receiver Operator Characteristic - in a probabilistic framework. Under the assumption of a random default event, we verify that the measures will be portfolio dependent as discovered by Hamerle et al.
Lingo, Manuel, Winkler, Gerhard
openaire   +4 more sources

Criterion-Related Validity of a Clinical Simulation

Journal of Nursing Education, 1986
ABSTRACT This study explored the criterion-related validity of a clinical simulation by examining nurse practitioner's (NP) performance as measured by a chart audit and direct observation of care with performance on a clinical simulation.
William L. Holzemer, Mark Slichter, Barbara Resnik   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources