Results 31 to 40 of about 4,481,347 (252)

Hypergeometric continuation of divergent perturbation series: I. Critical exponents of the Bose–Hubbard model

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
We study the connection between the exponent of the order parameter of the Mott insulator-to-superfluid transition occurring in the two-dimensional Bose–Hubbard model, and the divergence exponents of its one- and two-particle correlation functions.
Sören Sanders, Martin Holthaus
doaj   +1 more source

On a singular nonlinear Neumann problem [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2014
We investigate the solvability of the Neumann problem involving two critical exponents: Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev. We establish the existence of a solution in three cases: \(\text{(i)}\;\ 2\lt p+1\lt 2^*(s),\) \(\text{(ii)}\;\ p+1=2^*(s)\) and \(\text ...
Jan Chabrowski
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

On balanced sequences and their critical exponent

open access: yes, 2022
We study aperiodic balanced sequences over finite alphabets. A sequence vv of this type is fully characterised by a Sturmian sequence u and two constant gap sequences y and y'.
Dvorakova, Lubomira   +2 more
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schrodinger-Poisson systems with singular potential and critical exponent

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2020
In this article we study the Schrodinger-Poisson system $$\displaylines{ -\Delta u +V(|x|)u+\lambda\phi u = f(u), \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^3, \cr -\Delta \phi =u^2, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^3, }$$ where V is a singular potential with the parameter $\alpha ...
Senli Liu, Haibo Chen, Zhaosheng Feng
doaj  

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the critical exponent of transversal matroids [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
It is shown that loopless transveral matroids have critical exponent at most ...
Whittle, Geoffrey P
core   +1 more source

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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