Results 31 to 40 of about 181,807,011 (117)

The Evolution of Interest‐Rate Models: From the Yield Curve to the Swaption Cube

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Interest‐rate modelling is often taught as a catalogue of competing stochastic equations, obscuring why models were created and why modern sell‐side desks use several simultaneously. This survey reorganises the field around five layers of a pricing architecture: curve construction; arbitrage‐free dynamics; volatility‐smile representation ...
Xuan Feng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature dependence of HCN channel kinetics: A systematic comparison across mammalian isoforms and species

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperpolarization‐activated, cyclic nucleotide‐gated (HCN) channels are important regulators of cardiac pacemaking and neuronal excitability, yet their temperature dependence has not been compared systematically across mammalian isoforms and species in standardized experimental conditions. Here, we performed a standardized electrophysiological
Rajnish Ranjan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structurally Cascaded Physics‐Informed Graph Neural Networks for Mechanotransduction‐Aware Tumor Microenvironment Modeling

open access: yesApplied Research, Volume 5, Issue 5, October 2026.
This study introduces a structurally cascaded physics‐informed graph neural network to model tumor microenvironments accurately. By enforcing a directional dependency from mechanical strain to biochemical secretion, the method eliminates unphysical artifacts and significantly improves predictive accuracy for precision healthcare applications.
Xinyuan Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared‐Guided Super‐Resolution of Remotely Sensed Passive Microwave Sea Surface Temperature

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract High‐resolution sea surface temperature (SST) is essential for weather forecasting and climate applications. Passive microwave (MW) SST offers largely cloud‐penetrating coverage but is coarse and spatially smoothed, whereas infrared (IR) SST resolves fine‐scale structures but is frequently cloud‐obscured.
Wenjie Zhou, Xiaofeng Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Random Carbon Tax Policy and Investment Into Emission Abatement Technologies

open access: yesMathematical Finance, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 804-825, October 2026.
ABSTRACT We analyze the problem of a profit‐maximizing electricity producer, subject to carbon taxes, who decides on investments into CO2$\rm CO_2$ abatement technologies. We assume that the carbon tax policy is random and that the investment in the abatement technology is divisible, irreversible, and subject to transaction costs.
Katia Colaneri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of universal critical exponents using Lee-Yang theory

open access: yes, 2019
Lee-Yang zeros are points in the complex plane of an external control parameter at which the partition function vanishes for a many-body system of finite size.
Aydin Deger   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hybrid Coupling With Operator Inference and the Overlapping Schwarz Alternating Method

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 17, 15 September 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper presents a hybrid approach for coupling subdomain‐local, nonintrusive Operator Inference (OpInf) reduced order models (ROMs) with each other and with subdomain‐local, high‐fidelity full order models (FOMs) using the overlapping Schwarz alternating method (O‐SAM).
Irina Tezaur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are critical exponents multivalued or unique?

open access: yes, 1972
The scaling law theories of the critical point phenomena, together with possible stability conditions at the critical point, allow a whole range of critical exponents in a 2-dimensional system but only two sets of exponents in a 3-dimensional system.
Gopal, E. S. R.
core   +1 more source

Structure‐Guided Optimization of PDE9A Inhibitors Tackling Neuroinflammation: A Combined Computational and In Vitro Study

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 17, 14 September 2026.
Computational studies allowed the identification of a PDE9A inhibitor. A novel HPLC‐based assay was developed and optimized to measure enzyme function to assess PDE9A inhibition. Furthermore, in vitro tests supported the activity of the compound against neuroinflammation. Oxidative stress and inflammation are key players in central nervous system (CNS)
Giovanni Ribaudo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Behavior of Radiative Darcy–Forchheimer Nanofluid Flow With Heat Source/Sink Effects

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2026.
Radiative Darcy–Forchheimer nanofluid flow in a porous medium is numerically analyzed with heat source/sink effects. Radiation enhances heat transfer and boundary layer thickness, while increasing Forchheimer resistance suppresses velocity, providing insights for optimizing thermal management in high‐temperature porous systems.
Avinash B. Raut   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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