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Domination Game Critical Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2015
The domination game is played on a graph G by two players who alternately take turns by choosing a vertex such that in each turn at least one previously undominated vertex is dominated. The game is over when each vertex becomes dominated.
Bujtás Csilla   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

On 3-flow-critical graphs [PDF]

open access: greenEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 2021
A bridgeless graph $G$ is called $3$-flow-critical if it does not admit a nowhere-zero $3$-flow, but $G/e$ has for any $e\in E(G)$. Tutte's $3$-flow conjecture can be equivalently stated as that every $3$-flow-critical graph contains a vertex of degree three. In this paper, we study the structure and extreme edge density of $3$-flow-critical graphs. We
Jiaao Li   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Multicolor star-critical Ramsey numbers and Ramsey-good graphs [PDF]

open access: diamondElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2022
This paper seeks to develop the multicolor version of star-critical Ramsey numbers, which serve as a measure of the strength of the corresponding Ramsey numbers.  We offer several general theorems, some of which focus on Ramsey-good cases (i.e., cases in
Mark Rowland Budden, Elijah DeJonge
doaj   +2 more sources

Upper-critical graphs [PDF]

open access: green, 2010
This work introduces the concept of \emph{upper-critical graphs}, in a complementary way of the conventional (lower)critical graphs: an element $x$ of a graph $G$ is called \emph{critical} if $ (G-x)
Jose Antonio Martin H
openalex   +3 more sources

The Maximal Length of 2-Path in Random Critical Graphs [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2018
Given a graph, its 2-core is the maximal subgraph of G without vertices of degree 1. A 2-path in a connected graph is a simple path in its 2-core such that all vertices in the path have degree 2, except the endpoints which have degree ⩾3.
Vonjy Rasendrahasina   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Counting Critical Subgraphs in k-Critical Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCombinatorica, 2021
Update the concluding remarks, due to counterexamples to some problems asked in the earlier ...
Ma, Jie, Yang, Tianchi
openaire   +3 more sources

k-Critical Graphs in $$P_5$$-Free Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2020
Given two graphs $H_1$ and $H_2$, a graph $G$ is $(H_1,H_2)$-free if it contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to $H_1$ or $H_2$. Let $P_t$ be the path on $t$ vertices. A graph $G$ is $k$-vertex-critical if $G$ has chromatic number $k$ but every proper induced subgraph of $G$ has chromatic number less than $k$.
Cameron, Kathie   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

On b-vertex and b-edge critical graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2015
A \(b\)-coloring is a coloring of the vertices of a graph such that each color class contains a vertex that has a neighbor in all other color classes, and the \(b\)-chromatic number \(b(G)\) of a graph \(G\) is the largest integer \(k\) such that \(G ...
Noureddine Ikhlef Eschouf   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critically n-Connected Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1972
The following result is proved. Every n-connected graph contains either a vertex whose removal results in a graph which is also n-connected or a vertex of degree less than (3n 1)/2. Introduction. A graph G is said to be n-connected if the removal of fewer than n vertices from G neither disconnects it nor reduces it to the trivial graph consisting of a ...
Chartrand, G., Kaugars, A., Lick, D. R.
openaire   +1 more source

Packing chromatic vertex-critical graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
The packing chromatic number $\chi_{\rho}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the smallest integer $k$ such that the vertex set of $G$ can be partitioned into sets $V_i$, $i\in [k]$, where vertices in $V_i$ are pairwise at distance at least $i+1$.
Sandi Klavžar, Douglas F. Rall
doaj   +1 more source

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