Results 51 to 60 of about 7,550,631 (352)
Critical Phenomena in Nonlinear Sigma Models
We consider solutions to the nonlinear sigma model (wave maps) with target space S^3 and base space 3+1 Minkowski space, and we find critical behavior separating singular solutions from nonsingular solutions.
Hirschmann, Eric W. +2 more
core +1 more source
Critical Phenomena in Continuous Dimension [PDF]
We present a calculation of critical phenomena directly in continuous dimension d employing an exact renormalization group equation for the effective average action.
Aoki +16 more
core +1 more source
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley +1 more source
The Analysis of WJ Distribution as an Extended Gaussian Function: Case Study
The double exponential WJ distribution has been shown to competently describe extreme events and critical phenomena, while the Gaussian function has celebrated rich applications in many other fields.
Shurong Ge, Junhua Wu
doaj +1 more source
Phantom black holes and critical phenomena
We consider the two classes cosh and sinh of normal and phantom black holes of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. The thermodynamics of these holes is characterized by heat capacities that may have both signs depending on the parameters of the theory ...
Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha +2 more
core +1 more source
Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley +1 more source
The Critical Conditions of Filtration Flow Blocking in a Porous Channel with Phase Transitions [PDF]
The paper studies the occurrence of kinetic phase transitions in porous media with thermodynamic phase transitions, which affect filtration flow through permeability or viscosity: in the simplest case, permeability is a step function of local temperature.
Igor Donskoy
doaj +1 more source
Burst Dynamics, Upscaling and Dissipation of Slow Drainage in Porous Media
We present a theoretical and experimental investigation of drainage in porous media. The study is limited to stabilized fluid fronts at moderate injection rates, but it takes into account capillary, viscous, and gravitational forces.
Knut Jørgen Måløy +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Entanglement and boundary critical phenomena [PDF]
We investigate boundary critical phenomena from a quantum information perspective. Bipartite entanglement in the ground state of one-dimensional quantum systems is quantified using the Renyi entropy S_alpha, which includes the von Neumann entropy (alpha ...
A. B. Zamolodchikov +16 more
core +2 more sources
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source

