Results 41 to 50 of about 13,237 (196)

Prevalence and persistence of cost-related medication non-adherence before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among medicare patients at high risk of hospitalization.

PLoS ONE, 2023
ObjectiveTo study cost-related medication non-adherence (CRN) for a 30-month period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic using a sample of Medicare patients at high risk of hospitalization.DesignA novel data set of quarterly surveys of CRN was used to
James X Zhang, David O Meltzer
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative host–microbiome modeling uncovers the implication of oral–gut translocation in advanced cirrhosis

iMeta, EarlyView.
Liver cirrhosis is associated with profound disruption of host–microbiome metabolic interactions. Using paired oral and fecal metagenomics combined with genome‐scale metabolic modeling, we investigated how microbial translocation along the oral–gut axis influences microbial metabolism at different cirrhosis severities.
Yi Jin, Frederick Clasen, Fernando Garcia‐Guevara, Sania Arif, Robert Schierwagen, Gholamreza Bidkhori, Michael Praktiknjo, Maximilian J. Brol, Frank E. Uschner, Florence A. Castelli, Nicolas Pons, Benoit Quinquis, Nathalie Galleron, Kevin Da Silva, Christophe Junot, Debbie L. Shawcross, David L. Moyes, Rajiv Jalan, S. Dusko Ehrlich, Vishal C. Patel, Jonel Trebicka, Saeed Shoaie   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior and Hydrophobic Properties of CrN and CrNiN Coatings in Simulated Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Environment

Cailiao gongcheng, 2016
The CrN and CrNiN coatings were prepared on the surface of 304 stainless steel by closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering.X ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the
JIN Jie, HAN Sui-wu, AN Teng, MA Jun-jie, ZHANG Wei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ESPGHAN position paper on screening, diagnosis and investigation of paediatric metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common reason for elevated liver enzymes in children in Europe, affecting more than 5% of all children. Since the last iteration of this position paper, there have been substantial advances in our understanding of the disease.
Jake P. Mann, Sander Lefere, Maarten Buytaert, Anna Alisi, Cigdem Arikan, Jernej Brecelj, Rachel M. Brown, Irene Degrassi, Giulia Fiore, Emer Fitzpatrick, Sven Francque, Christian A. Hudert, Wojciech Janczyk, Lauren Johansen, Bart G. Koot, Anastasia Konidari, Eberhard Lurz, Claudia Mandato, Maria Mercadal‐Hally, Hadar Moran‐Lev, Antonella Mosca, Giusy Ranucci, Maria Rogalidou, Penelope C. Rose, Piotr Socha, Pietro Vajro, Elvira Verduci, Anita C. E. Vreugdenhil, Natalia Zavhorodnia, Aglaia Zellos, Ruth De Bruyne   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Failure Investigation of Alloy 625 Sockolets After Prolonged Service in an Ammonia Cracker Unit

Materials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
The failure of the sockolets was caused by intergranular cracking and fracture. The thick and highly brittle nitrided layer formed intergranular surface cracks, which propagated along grain boundaries into the base alloy substrate due to the presence of brittle Cr‐rich carbides. ABSTRACT Several sockolets of Alloy 625 operating at 540°C in contact with
Kamlesh Chandra, N. Naveen Kumar, Niraj Kumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromium Salt: A Review of Salt Formation, Hygroscopic Properties, and Impact on 316 L Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid

Materials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
This article examines the impact of externally introduced chromium compounds on the localized corrosion of 316 L stainless steel in acidic chloride environments such as hydrochloric acid. While the corrosion resistance of 316 L relies on the formation of a chromium‐rich passive oxide layer, industrial conditions may expose the steel to various chromium
Florence Lequien
wiley   +1 more source

A Severity‐Agnostic Atrophy Pattern in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: Volumetrics from ENIGMA‐Ataxia

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Background Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a rare, inherited neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of motor coordination. Objectives We undertook a multisite magnetic resonance imaging study to profile the spatial spread of atrophy across the brain, determine whether atrophy preferentially maps onto specific functional ...
Jason W. Robertson, Isaac Adanyeguh, David J. Arpin, Tetsuo Ashizawa, Benjamin Bender, Fernando Cendes, Xi Chen, Giulia Coarelli, Léo Coutinho, Andreas Deistung, Imis Dogan, Alexandra Durr, Jennifer Faber, for the ESMI MR Study Group, Juan Fernandez‐Ruiz, Mónica Ferreira, Marcondes C. França, Sophia L. Göricke, Shuo Han, Thomas Klockgether, Chen Liu, Jun Luo, Alberto R.M. Martinez, Sergio E. Ono, Chiadi U. Onyike, Gülin Öz, for the EUROSCA MR Study Group, Henry Paulson, Jerry L. Prince, Kathrin Reetz, Thiago J.R. Rezende, Matthis Synofzik, Hélio A. Ghizoni Teive, Sophia I. Thomopoulos, Paul M. Thompson, Dagmar Timmann, David Vaillancourt, Bart van de Warrenburg, Judith van Gaalen, Xingang Wang, Philipp Wegner, Sarah H. Ying, Ian H. Harding, Carlos R. Hernandez‐Castillo   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chondroradionecrosis of the Larynx: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Measures for Saving the Organ from Radiotherapy Sequelae [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, 2009
ObjectivesChondroradionecrosis (CRN) of the larynx is a rare but fatal complication of radiotherapy. We determined the optimal diagnostic methodology and management of laryngeal CRN in six patients.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the records of six ...
Jong-Lyel Roh
doaj   +1 more source

The Flail Limb Syndrome

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The flail limb syndrome is primarily a lower motor neuron disorder that initially affects proximal arm muscles (flail arm syndrome—FAS) or distal leg muscles (flail leg syndrome—FLS). Both were recognized early on (1886 for FAS and 1918 for FLS) as somewhat distinct from classic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Mark B. Bromberg
wiley   +1 more source

Thickness Dependent Structural and Electrical Properties of Magnetron Sputtered Nanostructured CrN Thin Films [PDF]

Materials Research, 2017
In the present work, we have investigated the structural and electrical properties of CrN thin films for a thickness t in the 30-220 nm range, grown on Si (100) substrates.
Harish Sharma Akkera, Nallabala Nanda Kumar Reddy, Musalikunta Chandra Sekhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source