The method quality of cross-over studies involved in Cochrane Systematic Reviews. [PDF]
BackgroundIt is possible that cross-over studies included in current systematic reviews are being inadequately assessed, because the current risk of bias tools do not consider possible biases specific to cross-over design.
Hong Ding+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effect of acute hyperglycemia on left ventricular contractile function in diabetic patients with and without heart failure: two randomized cross-over studies. [PDF]
BackgroundIt is unknown whether changes in circulating glucose levels due to short-term insulin discontinuation affect left ventricular contractile function in type 2 diabetic patients with (T2D-HF) and without (T2D-nonHF) heart failure.Materials and ...
Roni Nielsen+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Spironolactone in pulmonary arterial hypertension: results of a cross‐over study [PDF]
The renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system is implicated in the pathophysiology of pulmonary arterial hypertension. We undertook this study to determine the effects of spironolactone, a mineralocorticoid receptor blocker, on collagen metabolism in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients.
Zeenat Safdar+5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Acceptability of Binaural Hearing Aids: A Cross-Over Study [PDF]
Using screening questionnaires we were able to detect individuals aged 50–65 years with hearing disability in a general practice population. Those who had better ear hearing levels of 30 dB or worse were invited to take place in a cross-over study comparing the acceptability of a monaural or binaural hearing-aid fitting. Fifty-five per cent ultimately
A. C. Davis+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Pharmacokinetic boosting of olaparib: A randomised, cross-over study (PROACTIVE-study)
Pharmacokinetic (PK) boosting is the intentional use of a drug-drug interaction to enhance systemic drug exposure. PK boosting of olaparib, a CYP3A-substrate, has the potential to reduce PK variability and financial burden. The aim of this study was to investigate equivalence of a boosted, reduced dose of olaparib compared to the non-boosted standard ...
Overbeek, Joanneke K.+13 more
openaire +5 more sources
Background Cutting and piercing injuries are among the leading causes of unintentional injury morbidity in developed countries. In New Zealand, cutting and piercing are second only to falls as the most frequent cause of unintentional home injuries ...
Thornley Simon+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of the velocity distribution in different types of ventilation system ducts [PDF]
The paper presents the results obtained during the preliminary studies of circular and rectangular ducts before testing the properties elements (elbows, tees, etc.)of rectangular with rounded corners ducts.
Peszyński Kazimierz+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Online-haemodiafiltration vs. conventional haemodialysis: a cross-over study [PDF]
The main short-term advantages of haemodiafiltration (HDF) are supposedly better removal of Beta2-microglobulin (ß2-m) and phosphate, and better haemodynamic stability. The main disadvantage is higher costs. The aim of the study was to compare the clinical and biological parameters associated with HDF and high-flux haemodialysis (HD), using a cross ...
Brice Mayor+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cross-national analyses require additional controls to account for the non-independence of nations
Cross-national analyses test hypotheses about the drivers of variation in national outcomes. However, since nations are connected in various ways, such as via spatial proximity and shared cultural ancestry, cross-national analyses often violate ...
Scott Claessens+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Environmental triggers of COPD symptoms: a case cross-over study [PDF]
IntroductionThis study investigated the hypothesis that common environmental chemical exposures with known irritant or sensitising properties trigger exacerbations for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).MethodsWe conducted a case cross-over study in 168 patients with COPD who were members of a disease management group in central
Richard Rosiello+4 more
openaire +2 more sources