Results 91 to 100 of about 8,420,304 (293)

Cross section measurements in the 12C+12C system

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The 12C+12C fusion reaction is one of the most important for nuclear astrophysics since it determines the carbon ignition in stellar environments. Two experiments which make use of the gamma-particle coincidence technique to measure the 12C+12C S-factors
Courtin S., Jiang C.L., Fruet G., Heine M., Jenkins D.G., Adsley P., Morris L.G., Regan P.H., Rudigier M., Montanari D., Della Negra S., de Séréville N., Haas F., Hammache F., Kirsebom O.S., Lesrel J., Meyer A., Montanari D., Auranen K., Avila M.L., Ayangeakaa A.D., Back B.B., Bottoni S., Carpenter M., Dickerson C., DiGiovine B., Greene J.P., Henderson D.J., Hoffman C.R., Janssens R.V.F., Kay B.P., Kuvin S.A., Lauritsen T., Pardo R.C., Rehm K.E., Santiago-Gonzalez D., Sethi J., Seweryniak D., Talwar R., Ugalde C., Zhu S., Deibel C.M., Marley S.T., Bourgin D., Stodel C., Lefebvre-Schuhl A., Almaraz-Calderon S., Fang X., Tang X.D., Alcorta M., Bucher B., Albers M., Bertone P.   +52 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Antiproton-nucleus annihilation cross section at low energy

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The antinucleon-nuclei annihilation cross sections at low energies were systematically measured at CERN in the 80’s and 90’s with the LEAR facility and later with the Antiproton Decelerator.
Aghai–Khozani H., Bianconi A., Corradini M., Hayano R., Hori M., Leali M., Lodi–Rizzini E., Mascagna V., Murakami Y., Prest M., Vallazza E., Venturelli L., Yamada H.   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar, Xinqi Yan, Lucas F. Jansen Klomp, Stefano Schivo, Janine N. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

T2K on-axis detector results: cross section measurements

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
The T2K experiment brings the world leading constraints on the atmospheric parameters, sin2θ23 = 0.514 ± 0.082 and |Δm322| = (2.44−0.15+0.17) × 10−3eV2.c−4, along with first observation of the electron neutrino appearance in the muon neutrino beam.
Quilain Benjamin
doaj   +2 more sources

Partial photoneutron cross section measurements on 209Bi

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
New data of total and partial (γ,xn) cross sections with x = 1–3 are proposed to be measured by direct neutron multiplicity sorting using Laser Compton scattering (LCS) gamma ray beams at the ELI-NP to solve long standing discrepancies between existing ...
Gheorghe Ioana, Filipescu Dan, Katayama Seitaro, Utsunomiya Hiroaki, Belyshev Sergey, Stopani Konstantin, Varlamov Vladimir, Shima Tatsushi, Lui Yiu-Wing, Amano Sho, Miyamoto Shuji   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang, Hyo Been Jin, Chang Min Kim, So Yeon Lee, Hyun Ho Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source