Results 31 to 40 of about 17,263,696 (263)

A deep learning-based automated image analysis for histological evaluation of broiler pectoral muscle

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2023
: Global market demand for chicken breast muscle with high yield and quality, together with the high incidence rate of breast muscle abnormalities in recent years highlights the need for tools that can provide a rapid and precise evaluation of breast ...
Jonathan Dayan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model Test Study on the Bearing Mechanism of Inclined Variable Cross-Section Piles Using Transparent Soil

open access: yesApplied Sciences
In view of the influence of the inclination and variable section on the pile stability and bearing capacity, this paper introduces particle image velocimetry (PIV) technology, and designs a transparent soil visualization model test.
Qiang Ma, Jianyu Li, Lin Liu, Xuesong Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Air flow phenomena in the model of the blind drift

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
In the presented paper, Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) has been used to investigate flow pattern and turbulent structure in the model of blind drift. The presented model exist in mining, and has been analyzed to resolve ventilation issues. Blind region
Jaszczur Marek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomographic Image Reconstruction Using an Interpolation Method for Tree Decay Detection

open access: yesBioResources, 2014
Stress wave velocity has been traditionally regarded as an indicator of the extent of damage inside wood. This paper aimed to detect internal decay of urban trees through reconstructing tomographic image of the cross section of a tree trunk. A grid model
Hailin Feng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of video image analysis for fat content estimation

open access: yesCzech Journal of Animal Science, 2004
The composition of selected cuts of cattle carcasses was determined in connection with the search for new methods of carcass classification. The content of adipose tissue and intramuscular fat in the cross-section of beef loin was estimated.
P. Pipek, J. Jeleníková, L. Sarnovský
doaj   +1 more source

A combination of scanning electron microscopy and broad argon ion beam milling provides intact structure of secondary tissues in woody plants

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The secondary tissues of woody plants consist of fragile cells and rigid cell walls. However, the structures are easily damaged during mechanical cross-sectioning for electron microscopy analysis.
Tomohiro Hatano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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