Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To investigate which baseline clinical and imaging characteristics best predict TSPO‐PET‐measurable reduction in glial activation following treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), to utilize this information for designing more efficient biomarker‐based clinical trials targeting glial activation.
Marlene T. Morch +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Symmetry-guided explainable deep learning for colon cancer diagnosis: model benchmarking, cross-validation, statistical analysis, and explainability via ablation studies. [PDF]
Front Artif IntellSolanki A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Predictive Value of Composite Inflammatory Markers for Stroke Prognosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Novel composite inflammatory markers' role in stroke prognosis is understudied, and the best predictor is unclear, requiring further exploration. Objectives This study aimed to systematically evaluate the associations of 6 novel composite inflammatory markers on stroke prognosis.
Bing Wu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
AI-assisted diagnosis of anemia through peripheral smear image analysis: A cross-validation study. [PDF]
BioinformationNain A +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif +17 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of cross-validation choices on pBCI classification metrics: lessons for transparent reporting. [PDF]
Front NeuroergonSchroeder F +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Explainable machine learning for mental health prediction from social media behavior: a nested cross-validation study with SHAP and LIME interpretability. [PDF]
Discov Ment HealthLamba K, Rani S, Shabaz M.
europepmc +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Treatment of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge, and noninvasive, targeted modulation of deep brain structures has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety and preliminary effects of thalamic temporal interference stimulation (TIS) targeting centromedian‐
Gengyao Hu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cross-validation-based sequential design for stochastic models. [PDF]
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng SciKimpton LM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source