A Simplified Strategy for Introducing Genetic Variants into Drosophila Compound Autosome Stocks
Drosophila stocks bearing compound chromosomes, single molecules of DNA that carry the genomic complement of two chromosomes, are useful tools for studying meiosis and mitosis.
William D. Gilliland+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic evolution of a multi-generational population in the context of interstellar space travels -- Part I: Genetic evolution under the neutral selection hypothesis [PDF]
We updated the agent based Monte Carlo code HERITAGE that simulates human evolution within restrictive environments such as interstellar, sub-light speed spacecraft in order to include the effects of population genetics. We incorporated a simplified -- yet representative -- model of the whole human genome with 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), containing 2110
arxiv
Global solar irradiation prediction using a multi-gene genetic programming approach [PDF]
In this paper, a nonlinear symbolic regression technique using an evolutionary algorithm known as multi-gene genetic programming (MGGP) is applied for a data-driven modelling between the dependent and the independent variables. The technique is applied for modelling the measured global solar irradiation and validated through numerical simulations.
arxiv +1 more source
Optimization of a crossing system using mate selection
A simple model based on one single identified quantitative trait locus (QTL) in a two-way crossing system was used to demonstrate the power of mate selection algorithms as a natural means of opportunistic line development for optimization of ...
Li Yongjun+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic draft, selective interference, and population genetics of rapid adaptation [PDF]
To learn about the past from a sample of genomic sequences, one needs to understand how evolutionary processes shape genetic diversity. Most population genetic inference is based on frameworks assuming adaptive evolution is rare. But if positive selection operates on many loci simultaneously, as has recently been suggested for many species including ...
arxiv +1 more source
Bridging the prosody GAP: Genetic Algorithm with People to efficiently sample emotional prosody [PDF]
The human voice effectively communicates a range of emotions with nuanced variations in acoustics. Existing emotional speech corpora are limited in that they are either (a) highly curated to induce specific emotions with predefined categories that may not capture the full extent of emotional experiences, or (b) entangled in their semantic and prosodic ...
arxiv
UNEQUAL CROSSING OVER AT THE rRNA TANDON AS A SOURCE OF QUANTITATIVE GENETIC VARIATION IN DROSOPHILA [PDF]
ABSTRACT Abdominal bristle selection lines (three high and three low) and controls were founded from a marked homozygous line to measure the contribution of sex-linked "mutations" to selection response. Two of the low lines exhibited a period of rapid response to selection in females, but not in males. There were corresponding changes in
Richard Frankham+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
The timing of genetic degeneration of sex chromosomes
Genetic degeneration is an extraordinary feature of sex chromosomes, with the loss of functions of Y-linked genes in species with XY systems, and W-linked genes in ZW systems, eventually affecting almost all genes.
D. Charlesworth
semanticscholar +1 more source
TEL-AML1 (ETV6-RUNX1) fusion gene which is formed prenatally in 1% of the newborns, is a common genetic abnormality in childhood Bcell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Ivan Ivanovski+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Accurate recombination estimation from pooled genotyping and sequencing: a case study on barley
Sexual reproduction involves meiotic recombination and the creation of crossing over between homologous chromosomes, which leads to new allele combinations. We present a new approach that uses the allele frequency differences and the physical distance of
Michael Schneider+2 more
doaj +1 more source