Results 101 to 110 of about 214,379 (306)

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving efficiency in cluster-randomized study design and implementation: taking advantage of a crossover

open access: yes, 2013
Nicholas G Reich,1 Aaron M Milstone2,3 1Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, UMass-Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA; 2Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins ...
Reich NG, Milstone AM
core  

Ambient temperature and non-accidental mortality: A nationwide space–time-stratified case-crossover study within the 100 million Brazilian Cohort

open access: yesEnvironment International
Research on ambient temperature effects on mortality leveraging cohort data remains scarce. This study estimates the association between ambient temperature and non-accidental mortality and investigates potential effect modification of the temperature ...
Taísa R. Cortes   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air pollution and emergency department visits for conjunctivitis: A case-crossover study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between emergency department (ED) visits for conjunctivitis and ambient air pollution levels in urban regions across the province of Ontario, Canada.
Castner, Jessica   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Switchable Magnonic Crystals Based on Spin Crossover/CrSBr Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Multiscale modeling is employed to investigate the functionality of a light‐controlled, tunable magnonic crystal based on spin‐crossover Fe‐pz molecules integrated with a monolayer of CrSBr. Ab initio simulations confirm that the molecules remain functional on the CrSBr surface, while a semiclassical elastic model demonstrates that light‐induced ...
Andrei Shumilin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiosis, Synergy and Modularity: Introducing the Reciprocal Synergy Symbiosis Algorithm

open access: yes, 2007
Symbiosis, the collaboration of multiple organisms from different species, is common in nature. A related phenomenon, symbiogenesis, the creation of new species through the genetic integration of symbionts, is a powerful alternative to crossover as a ...
Mills, Rob, Watson, Richard A.
core  

Emergent Spin Supersolids in Frustrated Quantum Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights developments in the study of spin super‐solids in frustrated quantum materials. Advanced experimental characterizations and computational studies enable a comprehensive understanding of the driving mechanisms of spin super‐solidity in various layered transition‐metal compounds, bridging materials, experiments, and theory aspects.
Yixuan Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Analysis Of The Robustness Of Genetic Algorithm (ga) Methodology In The Design Of Trading System [PDF]

open access: yes
(WP24/02 Clave pdf) This paper analyzes the robustness of Genetic Algorithms (GAs) technique for its application in the field of trading systems design for the Stock Exchange.
LAURA MARTA NUÑEZ
core  

Acute respiratory health effects of urban air pollutants in adults with different patterns of underlying respiratory disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Whether underlying chronic respiratory diseases are susceptible factors for symptomatic episodes, which lead to primary-level care, in association with air pollutant exposures is unknown.
Tschopp, J. M.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Ferromagnetism of Molecular Beam Epitaxy‐grown Ultra‐thin Cr2Ge2Te6 Films Down to the Monolayer Limit on Si Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uniform monolayer Cr2Ge2Te6 films are achieved on Si substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Intrinsic ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is established in the films by anomalous Hall effect and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, albeit with strong magnetic fluctuations characteristic of its 2D nature.
Pengfei Ji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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