Results 81 to 90 of about 182,217 (266)

Fabrication of Aligned Polycaprolactone Nanofibrillar Bundles to Control Cell‐Mediated Collagen Deposition in Engineered Cartilage

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Melt electrofibrillation (MEF) enables the fabrication of nanofibrillar PCL scaffolds with defined architectures that guide cellular alignment and retention during cartilage tissue engineering. Unlike conventional melt electrowriting, MEF consistently directs collagen type II‐rich extracellular matrix organization, providing a tunable platform to ...
Alba Pueyo Moliner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case-crossover study of air pollution exposure during pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth in Tehran, Iran

open access: yesScientific Reports
The growing fetus is very sensitive to environmental conditions. There is limited and conflicting evidence about the short-term effects of exposure to air pollutants on the pregnancy outcome.
Nadia Mohammadi Dashtaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of diesel exhaust inhalation on cognitive performance in human volunteers: A randomized controlled crossover study

open access: yesEnvironment International
Background: Mounting evidence links exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) to impairment in cognitive functioning. Objectives: To determine if short-term, controlled exposure to diesel exhaust (DE) adversely affects one or more cognitive ...
Jason Curran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Formation of a Highly Selective Nickel Single Atom Catalyst for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to CO

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Development of a novel method for synthesizing Ni single atom catalysts for highly selective electrochemical CO2 reduction in situ. This catalyst achieves 100% selectivity for CO and is formed in an industrially relevant cell architecture. Using post‐mortem XRD, STEM, and EDS and operando XAS, the identity of the active site and the mechanism behind ...
Ian Street   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layered Spin‐Crossover Metal‐Organic Frameworks for Light‐Induced Control of Two‐Dimensional Quantum Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spin‐crossover metal‐organic frameworks (SCO‐MOFs) provide a route to control the electronic and magnetic properties of two‐dimensional quantum materials. By integrating a layered SCO‐MOFs with graphene, CrSBr, and NbSe2 nanodevices, thermally and light induced spin transitions induce strain that reversibly modulates charge transport, magnetic memory ...
Carla Boix‐Constant   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The heterogeneity of mortality burden of lower respiratory infection associated with ambient temperature and its drivers in China

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
:: Ambient temperature is linked to an increased risk of lower respiratory infections (LRI) yet the evidence on the population and spatial heterogeneity of LRI mortality burden attributed to non-optimal temperatures and its socioeconomic drivers remain ...
Sujuan Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Oxidative–Reductive Electrolysis Over Dual Cu and Co Single‐Atom Sites for Urea Electrosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Alternating oxidative–reductive pulses synchronize CO2‐derived *CO and NH3‐derived *NHx intermediates over dual Cu and Co single‐atom sites, enabling urea and ethyl urea formation with a total C─N Faradaic efficiency of 42 ± 4%. In situ spectroscopy and theoretical calculations elucidate complementary Cu and Co functions, while oxidative controls ...
Putri Ramadhany   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placebo controlled, crossover validation study of oral ibuprofen and topical hydrocortisone-21-acetate for a model of ultraviolet B radiation (UVR)-induced pain and inflammation

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2011
Matthias Rother, Ilka RotherDepartment of Clinical Operations, X-pert Med GmbH, Graefelfing, GermanyBackground: Pain related to ultraviolet B radiation (UVR) induced sunburn is an established, simple, acute pain model.
Rother M, Rother I
doaj  

Surface Functionalization Modulates Collective Cell Behavior Near Topological Defects Induced by Topographical Patterning

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Strongly adhered cells align with concentric circular ridges and exhibit predominantly tangential motion, whereas weakly adhered cells fail to follow topographical guidance and display enhanced radial inward motion. ABSTRACT Living cells establish long‐range orientational order through collective alignment, giving rise to topological defects whose ...
Prasoon Awasthi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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