Results 51 to 60 of about 24,917,350 (235)

A Multi‐Scale Machine Learning Framework for the Inverse Design of High Entropy Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy alloys offer vast potential for various applications, including electrocatalysis; however, their compositional complexity challenges conventional screening. We introduce an inverse‐design framework combining two neural networks to determine optimal compositions and reconstruct nanoparticle geometry from targeted properties and conventional
Mikael Takoutsin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantic Video Analytics Framework using SpinalXNet for Crowd Management in Large Public Events [PDF]

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences
In recent years, crowd management (CM) in large public events, such as concerts, sports gatherings, and festivals, has become increasingly critical for ensuring safety and preventing accidents.
P Shreedevi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MODELS FOR COMPUTER CALCULATIONS OF CROWD BEHAVIOR

open access: yesEast European Journal of Physics, 2015
The question of the crowd behavior description in emergency situations has been considered. The review of studies devoted to the description of real streams of people has been executed. Its main characteristics in normal and emergencies have been defined.
A. N. Odeychuk   +2 more
doaj  

Mechanisms of Crowd Intelligence Emergence in Human Societies: from Collective Behaviors to Culture Evolution (Invited) [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji gongcheng
Crowd intelligence has been highlighted as one of the five major trend directions in China's New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan, and the question ″How does crowd intelligence emerge?″ was listed by Science in 2021 among 125 key ...
GUO Bin, WU Lei, LIU Ximing, LI Mingze, ZHANG Zhouyangzi, LIU Sicong, YU Zhiwen
doaj   +1 more source

The experience of collective participation : shared identity, relatedness and emotionality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This research was supported by an ESRC Postgraduate Studentship (PTA-030-2006-00100) awarded to the first author.This paper presents three studies that explore the experience of participating in crowd events.
Neville, Fergus Gilmour   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Glissile Interphase Boundaries Enable Collective Phase Switching in Epitaxial Polar Oxides

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A triple point is identified in the phase diagram of low‐symmetry epitaxial BiFeO3 thin film along with an extended regime of phase competition associated with a flattened energy landscape. The electromechanical response is shown to be governed by correlated interphase‐boundary motion, including scale‐free avalanche dynamics characteristic of systems ...
Mohammad Moein Seyfouri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer Simulation of Leadership, Consensus Decision Making and Collective Behaviour in Humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of a crowd simulation model developed by the authors by reproducing Dyer et al.'s experiments (published in Philosophical Transactions in 2009) on human leadership and consensus decision making in a ...
Sun, Q   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Electrically Induced Phase Transition and Synaptic Functionality in MoTe2/Graphene Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An electrically induced reversible 2H ↔ 1T′ phase transition is demonstrated in a vertical Au/Ti/MoTe2/graphene memristor with a laterally contacted graphene electrode. Resistive switching proceeds through a compositionally invariant amorphous/2H ↔ amorphous/1T′ transformation, in which a self‐formed amorphous MoTe2 interfacial region is proposed to ...
Chien‐Hua Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish evacuate smoothly respecting a social bubble

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Crowd movements are observed among different species and on different scales, from insects to mammals, as well as in non-cognitive systems, such as motile cells.
Renaud Larrieu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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