Results 231 to 240 of about 105,553 (280)

Causal analysis of trade loss from pathogens: A global study of foot and mouth disease impacts on meat exports

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating shoulder spoofing vulnerabilities in mobile payment systems: a security framework. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Alqahtani O   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Real‐time density‐based crowd simulation

Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds, 2012
ABSTRACTVirtual characters in games and simulations often need to plan visually convincing paths through a crowded environment. This paper describes how crowd density information can be used to guide a large number of characters through a crowded environment.
Roland Geraerts
exaly   +3 more sources

Density-Aware Curriculum Learning for Crowd Counting

IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 2022
Recently, crowd counting draws much attention on account of its significant meaning in congestion control, public safety, and ecological surveys. Although the performance is improved dramatically due to the development of deep learning, the scales of these networks also become larger and more complex.
Qi Wang, Wei Lin, Junyu Gao, Xuelong Li
openaire   +2 more sources

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